On May 3, 2025, cities across Poland will commemorate the 234th anniversary of the Constitution of May 3rd, a significant symbol of Polish independence. This year, the celebrations will also mark the 104th anniversary of the Third Silesian Uprising, with events planned in Siemianowice Śląskie and Wadowice.
In Siemianowice Śląskie, the festivities will begin early in the day with a Holy Mass at 9:00 AM in the Church of St. Jan Sarkander. This solemn service is intended to honor the nation and its values. Following the Mass, at 10:30 AM, attendees will gather at the Market Square to lay flowers at the Monument to the Silesian Insurgents. The ceremony will then proceed to the Wojciech Korfanty monument located at the Civil Registry Office, where more flowers will be placed to pay tribute to the historical figures associated with the Silesian Uprisings.
Rafał Piech, the Mayor of Siemianowice Śląskie, expressed his hope that the presence of the community would elevate the significance of these important anniversaries. He stated, "I firmly believe that your presence will give these celebrations a solemn and elevated character." This sentiment reflects the city's commitment to honoring its past while fostering community spirit.
Meanwhile, in Wadowice, another set of commemorative events will take place, drawing residents to celebrate their heritage. The day will kick off with a Mass at the Basilica of the Offering of the Blessed Virgin Mary at 12:00 PM. This location holds great historical and cultural significance, making it a fitting venue for such an important occasion.
Following the Mass, at 1:00 PM, a march will commence towards the Monument of Soldiers of the 12th Infantry Regiment of the Wadowice Land. This march will be led by the OSP Klecza Orchestra, adding a festive atmosphere to the proceedings. At the monument, participants will lay flowers, and there will be ceremonial speeches honoring the soldiers who fought for Poland's freedom.
After the official part of the ceremony, the crowd will proceed to Jana Pawła II Square, where further celebrations are expected to unfold. The events in Wadowice aim to unite the community in remembrance and respect for the sacrifices made in the name of Polish independence.
Both cities highlight the importance of the Constitution of May 3rd, which was the first constitution in Europe and the second in the world, following the United States Constitution. It represented a progressive step towards modern governance, emphasizing the principles of liberty and equality. The Constitution was adopted during a time of significant political turbulence and has remained a cornerstone of Polish democracy.
The Third Silesian Uprising, which occurred in 1921, was a pivotal moment in Polish history, as it aimed to secure Silesia for Poland in the aftermath of World War I. The uprising was marked by fierce fighting and a strong sense of national identity among the Silesian people. Today, the memory of these events is preserved through ceremonies and commemorations that remind citizens of their rich heritage.
As the anniversary approaches, local authorities encourage participation from all community members, emphasizing that these events are not just for remembrance but also for fostering national pride and unity. The celebrations serve as an opportunity for citizens to reflect on their history, honor those who fought for their freedoms, and appreciate the democratic values upheld by the Constitution.
In summary, the upcoming celebrations in Siemianowice Śląskie and Wadowice will not only honor the historical significance of the Constitution of May 3rd and the Third Silesian Uprising but also reinforce the importance of community and collective remembrance. As Poland prepares to celebrate these milestones, it stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of its people and their commitment to democracy and freedom.
