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19 April 2025

Osaka Expo 2025 Faces Challenges Amid Excitement

Despite showcasing global cultures, the expo encounters security and operational issues since opening.

The Osaka-Kansai Expo 2025, officially launched on April 13, is set to run until October 13, 2025, on Yumeshima Island in Osaka. This monumental event features participation from 158 countries, regions, and international organizations, all showcasing the latest technologies and unique cultural exhibits. However, despite the excitement, the expo has faced a series of challenges since its opening, raising concerns about safety and management.

As the event approaches its first week, the atmosphere is vibrant but marred by incidents that have sparked public concern. On the opening day, an 80-year-old man was arrested for obstruction of business after he attempted to bypass a baggage inspection at the west gate. He claimed there was a bomb in his backpack, a statement he later attributed to excitement about the expo. "I said it in a playful mood because I was a fan of the Expo," he explained. Fortunately, the claim turned out to be false, but it highlighted the tension surrounding security at such a large-scale event.

In addition to the security scare, the expo has also experienced fire-related incidents. On the same day, smoke and a strange odor were reported at the east gate, prompting the deployment of eight fire engines. Some media outlets reported that the Expo Association had issued a 'no photography' directive during this emergency, drawing criticism for their lack of transparency. Just two days later, on April 15, a fire alarm was triggered at the Australian Pavilion, leading to a temporary evacuation of visitors.

Furthermore, the Expo Association announced that rain on the opening day had caused leaks in the Great Roof Ring, a significant structure of the venue. They later clarified that the issue was due to overflowing rainwater rather than structural failure. This incident, along with reports of incomplete pavilions, has contributed to a sense of disorganization at the expo.

Despite these troubles, the expo is a significant cultural event, drawing visitors eager to experience its offerings. The venue spans approximately 155 hectares, equivalent to about 33 Tokyo Domes, featuring 27 domestic pavilions and 129 international ones. With such a vast area, exploring all exhibits in a single visit is nearly impossible. The expo's organizers recommend planning visits strategically, especially on weekdays, to avoid crowds.

Those looking to enjoy the expo without prior reservations can follow three major rules to maximize their experience. Firstly, visitors should enter through the west gate using shuttle buses or taxis, which are more efficient than the east gate. Secondly, scheduling a 9:00 AM entry on weekdays allows guests to enjoy popular pavilions before the crowds build up. Lastly, focusing on international pavilions in the morning and exploring other areas in the afternoon is a recommended approach.

Among the must-see attractions is the Italy Pavilion, which showcases national treasures like the 'Farnese Atlas' and 'The Entombment of Christ.' Visitors can expect to spend about 40 minutes here, with no prior reservation needed. The China Pavilion, highlighting advanced technologies and cultural exhibitions, takes approximately 50 minutes to explore. Meanwhile, the USA Pavilion offers a simulated space travel experience, also requiring about 50 minutes of viewing time.

Food options abound at the expo, with the Switzerland Pavilion featuring the 'Heidi Cafe,' where visitors can enjoy a meal while taking in views of the surrounding area. The cafe's specialties include raclette cheese and Swiss wine, providing a taste of the region's culinary delights. Visitors can expect to spend around 80 minutes here, including waiting time.

As concerns about safety continue, the expo's location near a mega solar power plant raises additional alarms. This facility, covering 15 hectares, generates approximately 10 megawatts of power, enough for about 3,200 households. The risks associated with potential fires at such installations are significant, as they can be challenging to extinguish and may lead to dangerous situations, including explosions and toxic gas emissions.

Experts have noted that mega solar fires can take hours to control due to the risk of electric shock when firefighters attempt to use water to extinguish the flames. For instance, a fire at a mega solar plant in Sendai took 22 hours to extinguish, highlighting the need for stringent safety measures at the expo.

As the Osaka-Kansai Expo continues, visitors are encouraged to remain vigilant and informed about safety protocols. The event aims to showcase innovation and cultural exchange, but the ongoing challenges serve as a reminder of the complexities involved in organizing such a large-scale event.

With the weather warming up—Osaka recorded its first summer day of the year on April 19, with temperatures reaching 27.8 degrees Celsius—visitors have been flocking to the venue. Many are seeking refuge from the heat in mist-spraying plazas and shaded areas under the Great Roof Ring, a stunning architectural feature designed to enhance the visitor experience.

In summary, while the Osaka-Kansai Expo 2025 promises a wealth of cultural experiences and technological marvels, it is also navigating a series of operational challenges that require careful management and attention to safety. As the event unfolds, it will be crucial for organizers to address these issues promptly to ensure a successful and secure experience for all attendees.