The Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil (OAB) announced the release of the final answers and the preliminary results of the 42nd Unified Bar Exam (EOU) on December 18, 2024. Thousands of examinees nationwide have eagerly awaited confirmation of their performance on the objective exam, which took place on December 1, 2024.
Candidates can access their results directly on the official OAB portal. The announced results detail which examinees scored 40 or more points, qualifying them to participate in the second phase of the exam, expected on February 16, 2025.
According to the exam schedule, the results were made available through the Fundação Getúlio Vargas (FGV) at around noon on December 18. Candidates can check their individual scores and verify accuracy against the official answer key. For any concerns, there is an appeal period, detailed as starting from noon on December 19 until noon on December 20.
The preliminary results allow examinees to assess their performance and decide on their next steps. Those dissatisfied with their scores can submit appeals to contest any potential errors made during the point counting process. This procedure aligns with the provisions set out earlier outlined by the OAB.
The exam consisted of 80 multiple-choice questions covering various subjects integral to legal training, including human rights, consumer protection law, environmental law, international law, legal philosophy, social security law, and the ethical codes governing legal practice. Candidates were required to achieve the specified minimum score to pass and advance to the next phase.
The OAB exam is mandatory for law graduates intending to practice as lawyers. Eligible candidates include not only those who have completed their law degrees from accredited institutions but also final-year law students or those within the last two semesters of their studies.
The approval rate for the OAB exam is considerably low, typically ranging from 20% to 30%. This statistic reflects the rigorous nature of the evaluation and emphasizes the necessity for thorough preparation among candidates.
For those approved, the second phase necessitates detailed preparation, which will test their practical legal skills through drafting legal documents and answering discursive questions on their chosen specializations. The OAB exam, viewed as one of the most stringent assessments for legal professionals in Brazil, acts as the final gateway for aspiring lawyers.
The upcoming assessment is poised to challenge those who make it to the second phase. Strategies to prepare effectively include focused study on legal doctrines, relevant legislation, and extensive practice with legal documents, ensuring candidates are well-equipped for the tasks at hand.
For candidates who did not pass this first phase, it is encouraged to verify details with the final answer key and reassess their study strategies for future attempts, particularly aimed at the 43rd Bar Exam. Many candidates find success after revisiting their foundations and adjusting their study methods.
With the news of the preliminary results marking significant progress for examinees, many are enthusiastic about the next steps. For successful candidates, the focus shifts to strong preparation for the second phase, whereas those needing to retake have been reminded of their potential and encouraged to persevere.
Overall, the OAB exam continues to serve as the benchmark for legal professional assessment and entrance to the prestigious field of law within Brazil, symbolizing both challenge and opportunity for thousands of candidates aiming to establish their legal careers.