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30 November 2024

Nova Scotia Faces Power And Water Crisis

Residents confront service interruptions and drought challenges amid infrastructure failures

Nova Scotia is grappling with significant challenges relating to its power and water infrastructure, with multiple issues surfacing across the province. Recent developments have shed light on the struggles of Nova Scotia Power, as well as the water supply troubles faced by communities, particularly concerning drought conditions and service interruptions.

Recently, the Utility and Review Board of Nova Scotia approved a substantial $500-million bailout from the federal government to Nova Scotia Power. This financial aid aims to stave off steep rate increases for consumers. According to the board's decision, the federal loan guarantee is deemed beneficial for customers as it helps mitigate potential rate pressures expected to rise significantly without such assistance.

The financial relief from Ottawa was motivated primarily by the delays the utility company has faced related to the Muskrat Falls hydroelectric project situated in Labrador. Nova Scotia Power reported to the board those delays could cause customer rates to spike by over 19.2%. Thankfully, with the bailout, average expected increases for the coming year will only be approximately 2.4%, easing some financial strains on the consumers, at least for the time being.

Compounding the electricity challenges, Nova Scotia residents have been dealing with water supply issues stemming from extreme drought conditions. The situation faced by Musquodoboit Harbour exemplifies the dire circumstances many communities are currently experiencing. Residents, who once anticipated reliable water access from a newly opened solar-powered community well, find themselves frustrated as the well remains unusable due to inadequate energy supply from its single solar panel. Past chair of the Old School Community Gathering Place Co-operative, Karen Bradley, explained the well was initially never meant for year-round use, and though it is expected to be operational by spring, many residents are left without consistent access to fresh water.

Persistent drought conditions this fall have exacerbated the local issues. Trevor Hadwen from Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada indicated the continuing dry conditions are unusual for this time of year, with data projected to reveal severe drought by November. This has led to the Municipality of Barrington experiencing several water shortages, significantly impacting local households reliant on private wells.

With over 40% of households across the province depending on private wells, and many failing to yield sufficient water, the pressure on Nova Scotia's water infrastructure is mounting. Barret Kurylyk, a civil engineering professor at Dalhousie University, highlighted the costs associated with direct piping solutions as obstacles for many rural areas. Many residents resist proposals for extensive piping networks, which only adds to existing water supply dilemmas.

Adding to the urgency of the water situation, Halifax Water is implementing mandatory restrictions for customers drawing from the Lake Major reservoir. This follows previous alerts concerning low water levels, pushing the municipality to take action to conserve the rapidly depleting resource. Communities like New Glasgow have pivoted to reconsider their own water fluoridation policies, leading to concerns among dental professionals about maintaining public health standards.

Further complicate efforts, Halifax Water admitted it had failed to adequately inform customers about extended interruptions to water fluoridation at its Pockwock Lake and Lake Major facilities, which have been offline for over a year due to equipment issues. The Nova Scotia Dental Association criticized the lack of communication, insisting on the importance of fluoride for protecting public dental health.

Halifax Water has pledged to improve its communication processes moving forward, acknowledging feedback from residents and health professionals alike. Still, the organization emphasizes there is no regulatory requirement to fluoridate drinking water, leaving communities to draw upon the advice of health officials. The continuation of the situational awareness around fluoride and other safety measures is urgently needed amid these growing infrastructural challenges.

Residents are not only feeling the financial pinch due to electricity costs but are also facing uncertainties surrounding their water resources, leading to mounting frustrations. The combined crises have prompted serious discussions about long-term solutions and the community's resilience to handle both current and future infrastructural stresses. The call for reliable, safe drinking water remains loud and clear, with the hope of recovery as the communities navigate these pressing issues together.

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