In a move that underscores the importance of acknowledging historical injustices, First Minister Michelle O’Neill announced on Tuesday, March 18, 2025, that localised memorials for survivors of historical institutional abuse in Northern Ireland are being considered. This initiative aims to ensure that the deep scars left by past abuses are not forgotten and that survivors' experiences are officially recognized.
A key part of this initiative will include the installation of a memorial plaque at Parliament Buildings in Belfast, dedicated to those who suffered at various institutions across the region. This plaque will serve as a permanent reminder of the painful legacy detailed in the findings of the Historical Institutional Abuse Inquiry (HIAI), which revealed the extensive sexual, physical, and emotional abuse endured by residents of these institutions from 1922 to 1995.
Sir Anthony Hart, who chaired the inquiry, made several recommendations to address the injustices faced by victims, including the establishment of a permanent memorial, provision of compensation, and an official apology to those affected. The inquiry’s findings were a wake-up call for the government and society at large, revealing the shocking levels of abuse that took place over decades.
During the Assembly session, O’Neill confirmed that support for a memorial plaque at Parliament Buildings was gathered through consultations with four main victim survivors groups. She stated, "I assure you that we do everything that we can to make sure that their views are taken on board." This commitment reflects the government’s awareness of the need to engage survivors in the memorialisation process.
Recognising the nuances in how survivors wish to be commemorated, O’Neill noted that the Executive is also considering further memorials. “We also recognise that some survivors wish to see a broader programme, including localised memorials,” she said. This acknowledgment of diverse survivor needs highlights the government's intent to create a comprehensive and sensitive memorialisation strategy.
Engagement with victims is central to the process, as O’Neill emphasized the importance of listening to their voices. She reiterated, "These are people that have been failed at every turn over the years, and it’s important that we get this right." The government aims to minimize the chances of repeating past mistakes by ensuring that memorials are designed in consultation with those directly impacted.
As part of this effort, the Executive will partner with the Arts Council to determine the design and locations for additional memorials. O’Neill stated that it was essential to consider various perspectives on memorialization. “Everybody will have a different view, but we must make sure we have a forum where everybody’s view will be heard,” she insisted. This commitment to inclusivity is pivotal in fostering a dialogue that respects the needs of all survivors.
The suggestion of localised memorials indicates an intention to honour the memories of victims in various communities across Northern Ireland. Such memorials could serve as focal points for healing and remembrance, reinforcing the idea that the impacts of institutional abuse extend far beyond the walls of the institutions themselves.
Set against the backdrop of a painful history, O’Neill’s announcement marks a significant step in acknowledging and addressing the past to move towards a more just future. By recognising the injustices faced by survivors and allowing them to shape the narrative of their remembrance, the government hopes to foster a culture of healing and reconciliation.
In conclusion, as Northern Ireland grapples with its past, the decisions regarding memorials and acknowledgment of historical abuse are critical. The government’s commitment to work closely with survivors and their families reflects a genuine effort to create a memorialisation process that is sensitive and meaningful. Ensuring all voices are represented in this process will be vital to restoring trust and fostering a healing environment for those who have lived through such harrowing experiences.
