Russia is set to implement significant changes to its road signage system starting January 1, 2026, with updates approved by Rosstandart, the Russian Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology. The revisions to GOST R 52289-2019 introduce new road signs aimed at enhancing traffic safety and reducing visual distractions for drivers.
Key adjustments to the signage rules include the introduction of new signs, such as the "Deaf" sign, which will alert drivers to the presence of hearing-impaired pedestrians near crossings. This addition is part of broader efforts to improve road safety for all pedestrians, particularly those needing extra caution around traffic.
One of the standout changes allows for vertical versions of existing signs, including the 'Stop Line' signage. This aims to alleviate potential visibility issues caused by traditional horizontal signage. The signs will now also indicate the validity period using specific months instead of just days of the week, providing clearer information to drivers.
Another significant update is the combination of multiple messages on single signs. For example, the "Recommended Speed" sign can now be displayed with indications about speed bumps, and parking signs can show methods for parking vehicles on the same placard. These changes aim to streamline information and reduce the number of individual signs on display, addressing complaints of visual clutter on the roads.
Representatives from the Center for Traffic Organization (CTO) of Moscow have highlighted the necessity of these adjustments, citing the overwhelming quantity of signs currently installed—totaling over 900,000 citywide—as potentially distracting. The goal is to systematically reduce this number by more than 55,000 signs across the metropolitan area.
These modifications reflect the first comprehensive revision of the traffic sign standards since 2019, with input from various experts and stakeholders, including the Public Council under the Ministry of Transport of Moscow Region. Council member Andrey Mukhortikov expressed optimism about the new measures, indicating they aim to reduce "visual noise" for drivers. Experts believe this will significantly improve the overall driving experience.
The updated GOST also specifies the acceptable placements of signs on traffic light columns and poles, enhancing visibility and efficacy. It includes provisions ensuring auxiliary signs are correctly located, improving both driver awareness and pedestrian safety.
While the planned changes officially take effect nationwide on January 1, 2026, regions have the option to implement them earlier. This flexibility is expected to encourage quicker adoption of the new regulations.
Overall, the updates represent the Russian government's commitment to improving road safety and addressing longstanding concerns about traffic signage efficiency. The rollout of these new signs and adjustments, focusing on clarity and reduced distraction, could mark a significant improvement for road users across the country.