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21 March 2025

New Phishing Attack Targets Apple Users Amid AI Accessibility Changes

LayerX warns of sophisticated credential phishing attacks on Mac users as Google Gemini allows unregistered access.

A new warning has been issued for millions of Apple users who are becoming prime targets in a dangerous password attack that has already impacted Windows. This concerning trend highlights how online phishing attacks adapt and evolve in response to security measures put in place by tech giants. The latest report from cybersecurity consultancy LayerX indicates that a new wave of scams is shifting its focus from Windows to Mac systems, posing a severe threat to Apple account security.

The alarming method employed by these attackers involves scareware tactics. They create fake security alerts or technical malfunctions that trigger credential phishing disguised as technical support. The latest attack witnesses a faked screen freeze that prompts unsuspecting users to enter their Apple ID and password. LayerX warns, “The attackers have shifted their focus to Mac users,” demonstrating the risks posed as bad actors continually find methods to circumvent defenses against phishing.

This follows a significant shift the previous year, when similar browser-based attacks targeted Windows users. As LayerX explains, these previous attacks caused users to input their Windows credentials following an induced system lock, making it seem like their computer was malfunctioning. "Following the introduction of the browser protections, we saw a drastic 90% drop in Windows-targeted attacks," a representative from LayerX stated regarding the effectiveness of new browser security measures against such attacks. However, with this shift, security researchers fear that the same vulnerabilities could now expose Apple users to similar risks.

Interestingly, the strategies deployed by the attackers encompass a range of deceptive practices. For instance, they have registered numerous domains to catch users who mistype URLs, intentionally misleading them to fall for the scams. Additionally, phishing sites were hosted on Microsoft’s Windows.net platform to appear credible, even mimicking legitimate security warnings purportedly from Microsoft.

To further confound anti-phishing measures, the attackers integrated anti-bot and CAPTCHA codes within their web pages, which complicate the automatic detection of malicious sites. LayerX’s findings underscore the evolving landscape of online threats, stating, “This is just the latest reminder that preventing phishing and web attacks is a continuous, never-ending battle.”

In contrast to the unsettling news from LayerX, Google is making strides to enhance user accessibility with its Gemini AI chatbot. As of March 20, 2025, it is now possible to use Google Gemini without needing to sign in, a significant move that sets it apart from other AI chatbots like OpenAI’s ChatGPT, which typically requires user authentication.

When prospective users access gemini.google.com while logged out or using browser privacy modes, instead of a prompt demanding a sign-in, they are welcomed with the message, “Meet Gemini, your personal AI assistant.” However, it’s essential to note that this comes with certain limitations. Users accessing Google Gemini without an account can only utilize its default 2.0 Flash model and are restricted from features like uploading images or reviewing chat histories. Nonetheless, this represents a shift in user engagement that may appeal to those hesitant to create accounts or share personal information.

Interestingly, while this onboarding strategy invites more users to interact with their services, it remains clear that the mobile app still requires sign-in credentials. Users who absolutely must navigate without signing in can opt to use a mobile browser, though this might not appeal to most looking for robust functionality.

Both developments highlight critical shifts in the tech world—one represents an increased sophistication in online threats that could jeopardize Apple users' sensitive information, while the other reveals a shift toward greater accessibility and user control without the burdensome requirement of sign-ins.

LayerX's alerts serve as a stark reminder of the prevalent dangers in today's digital landscape. As these phishing threats continue to evolve to exploit new weaknesses, both individual users and tech companies must remain vigilant. From modifying security practices to increasing user accessibility, the tech sector must balance user experience with the necessity of protection against malicious attacks.

In summary, as Apple users face heightened risks from sophisticated phishing scams, Google’s prudent decisions point to a competitive edge in AI accessibility. Both stories embody the complexities of navigating user security and convenience in a rapidly changing technological environment.