The composition of the government led by Prime Minister François Bayrou is finally set to be unveiled today, December 23, 2024. The announcement, scheduled for 6:30 PM, follows ten days of intense negotiations after Bayrou's recent appointment, during which time various names for ministerial positions have circulated.
Bayrou aims to put together a cabinet filled with significant political figures from both right and left factions to avoid potential censure from oppositional parties. Notably, some of the speculated appointments include former Prime Minister Élisabeth Borne and former Interior Minister Gérald Darmanin. Another potential candidate who received consideration is Xavier Bertrand, president of the Les Républicains (LR) party of Hauts-de-France. Despite this, Laurent Wauquiez, also from the LR, has publicly declined any ministerial role, stating he seeks guarantees about his position within the government.
To solidify his government's foundation, Bayrou has sent written commitments addressing specific programmatic requests from members of the LR. This move aims to align his cabinet formation with the expectations of LR leaders, ensuring their participation. The letters were reportedly sent to Wauquiez and Mathieu Darnaud, the LR Senate group leader, outlining Bayrou's intentions on key issues.
Yet, the announcement of the government has not proceeded without complications. A national day of mourning has been declared for the victims of Cyclone Chido, which devastated the island of Mayotte, leading to the postponement of the announcement until this evening. The cyclone resulted in significant loss and hardship for the inhabitants of Mayotte, and the Prime Minister participated earlier today in commemorative activities, including observing a minute of silence at Matignon.
During these complex negotiations, pressure has mounted as multiple parties express their stance on various candidates. For example, the far-right Rassemblement National (RN) has signaled their disapproval of Xavier Bertrand potentially taking up any significant role, warning Bayrou against making decisions they deem politically disadvantageous. The RN's spokesperson, Jean-Philippe Tanguy, remarked, "It would be very bad for the political line François Bayrou intends to follow," indicating the tensions present when discussing political appointments.
Many observers are cautious about the appropriateness of forming a government amid the national mourning for Mayotte. Estelle Youssouffa, the LIOT deputy for the island, expressed her outrage, stating it was insensitive to focus on political restructuring during such tragic times. She proclaimed on France Inter, "It’s just appalling; the political class seems stuck on their ambitions when people are really suffering."
Bayrou has stated his commitment to creating what he describes as “a government of national interest,” attempting to reach across the aisle. Discussions have centered on the ideal mix of members needed to address pressing societal challenges effectively. Throughout this period, Bayrou has remained steadfast, telling reporters he was striving not merely to assemble familiar faces but to build coalitions capable of getting results.
The political climate remains precarious. With many variables at play, including public sentiments toward the parties involved, the realignment of power within the French government could have ramifications extending beyond mere appointments. The LR, traditionally skeptical about aligning with the left, has indicated they may censure the government if their demands are not adequately met.
Prior to the announcements expected later today, it’s been confirmed the government line-up has finally been prepared and is currently under review by the Haute Autorité de transparence pour la vie publique, demonstrating the regime's desire for transparency amid public scrutiny.
Despite the public’s restiveness over the drawn-out process, all eyes will be on the Élysée Palace as the composition of Bayrou’s government is unveiled, representing both the culmination of strategic negotiations and the outlook for France as it navigates through multiple crises.
The current socio-political environment demands not just firm leadership but collaboration across differing views, particularly with rising economic pressures and global instability. For François Bayrou, the formation of this new government will be his testing ground, as he balances party expectations with public accountability.
Surveying the reactions among the political spectrum, Bayrou's actions will be key to determining whether he can successfully steer France through challenging waters, or if discord among factions will lead to early setbacks for his administration.