On March 6, 2025, the new film, Il Nibbio, will hit screens across Italy, paying tribute to the life and sacrifice of Nicola Calipari, the high-ranking operative from Italy's AISI (formerly SISMI). Directed by Alessandro Tonda and featuring actor Claudio Santamaria, the film poignantly recounts the last month of Calipari's life, culminating in his tragic death on March 4, 2005, as he attempted to rescue journalist Giuliana Sgrena from her captors.
Calipari, tasked with negotiating Sgrena’s release during the height of tension surrounding U.S.-Iraq relations, is portrayed not simply as a spy or hero, but as a deeply human figure. "To recount Calipari, you have to enter his life gently, searching for his warm-heartedness both at home and at work," remarked Santamaria during the film's press conference. He aimed to shed light on Calipari's dedication to life and justice, stating, "He placed the sanctity of life above everything." Santamaria even lost twelve kilograms for the role to embody his character authentically.
The film reflects on Calipari’s professional demeanor and personal life, stressing the importance of emotional depth through its narrative. "We did not want to create just another political film; our goal was to tell the story of someone ethical, focusing on the human side," screenwriter Sandro Petraglia explained. "Calipari wasn’t just caught up in spy games; he was someone who cared deeply for his family, which is underscored by this film."
Co-starring Sonia Bergamasco as Sgrena and Anna Ferzetti as Rosa Calipari, the film presents both the harrowing circumstances leading to ironic fates and intimate portrayals of its characters. Ferzetti conveyed her initial apprehension about portraying Rosa Calipari: "I was terrified to meet her at first, especially right before filming started. But she welcomed me warmly, encouraging me to ask anything." This mutual trust uplifted the production and assured authenticity within her performance.
Set against the grim backdrop of war-torn Iraq, Il Nibbio focuses primarily on the 28 days leading up to Calipari's death and Sgrena's subsequent rescue. "The film shows how high the stakes were and how personal sacrifices were made for the greater good," said director Tonda. "Calipari is not presented as some superhero but as a relatable man devoted to peace and justice."
The film does not just chronicle events but delves deep to explore the motivations and morals guiding Calipari. "Many do not realize the initiatives he championed before the SISMI, including setting up support lines for victims of violence, indicating his commitment to the protection of lives," Santamaria shared, underscoring the film's intention of casting Calipari as more than merely his tragic fate.
Critically, Il Nibbio emphasizes the need for careful handling of painful truths, especially about complex figures like Calipari. Tonda noted, "We avoided focusing on political claims, preferring instead to celebrate extraordinary individuals who rarely receive the acclaim they deserve." This choice reflects the film’s intention to resonate with audiences, encouraging them to reflect on real-world sacrifices often relegated to the background of mainstream narratives.
Following its premiere, the film has already garnered attention, winning the prestigious Nastro della Legalità award. This accolade honors films tackling pressing humanitarian issues and recognizing cinematic narratives capable of sparking dialogue around important real-world events.
The public's anticipation of Il Nibbio has been heightened with several preview screenings, including significant promotional events scheduled for March 8, 2025, where Santamaria will personally greet attendees at The Space Cinema. This unique opportunity allows fans to engage intimately with the film’s leading man and ask questions about the film's creation.
While Il Nibbio sheds light on tragic historical events, it also compels individuals to reflect on contemporary issues surrounding heroism, sacrifice, and the importance of ethical representation of real people on screen. Such storytelling has the power to preserve legacies, allowing voices like Nicola Calipari's to echo well beyond their time.
With its focus on humanity and courage, Il Nibbio is not just another war narrative; it is, at its heart, an homage to the extraordinary capacity of ordinary individuals facing extraordinary challenges. This film not only serves as entertainment but as a significant moment of remembrance for the sacrifices made by one whom history ought not to forget.