As Russia prepares for the 80th anniversary of Victory Day, the authorities in Moscow have announced a temporary shutdown of mobile internet services during the celebrations, which will take place from May 7 to May 9, 2025. This decision, aimed at ensuring public safety during mass events, has sparked discussions about the balance between security and individual convenience.
In a statement released on May 6, 2025, Anton Nemkin, a member of the State Duma committee on information policy, technology, and communications, emphasized that these restrictions are necessary given the current geopolitical climate. He described the mobile internet shutdown as a "forced but justified measure" that prioritizes the safety of citizens and participants over everyday comfort.
Nemkin explained that during significant events like the upcoming Victory Day celebrations, where delegations from around the world, including heads of state, will gather in Moscow, the risk of potential threats increases. He stated, "Turning off mobile internet in such conditions is an element of preventive protection aimed at preventing possible threats." This sentiment reflects a broader concern about the use of communication technologies not only for civilian purposes but also as tools of control in hybrid warfare scenarios.
In the days leading up to the announcement, residents of Moscow and the surrounding areas experienced interruptions in mobile service from major telecom operators. Reports indicated that on May 5, users of Beeline, Megafon, MTS, Tele2, and Yota faced connectivity issues, with complaints also surfacing about messaging apps like Telegram and WhatsApp. The Moscow city government confirmed that these disruptions were linked to preparations for the Victory Day parade.
As the city gears up for the celebrations, Nemkin noted that similar restrictions have been implemented in other regions, such as Crimea, where internet shutdowns during military operations have become standard practice. "In conditions of hybrid warfare, when means of communication can be used not only for communication but also as an element of control in combat operations, such restrictions are a forced but necessary measure," he reiterated.
The temporary internet shutdown is not the only change residents may face during the celebrations. Public transport services may also experience disruptions, as the authorities prepare for the influx of foreign delegations. Nemkin reassured the public that while inconveniences may arise, users will still have access to Wi-Fi, which can help mitigate some of the discomfort caused by the mobile internet restrictions.
Despite the government's assurances, the decision has raised eyebrows among some citizens. Critics argue that such measures could infringe on personal freedoms and raise concerns about censorship. However, Nemkin clarified that these restrictions are temporary and strictly focused on ensuring safety during a high-profile event.
Moreover, the Kremlin has confirmed that 29 leaders, including China’s Xi Jinping, are expected to attend the parade on Red Square. This high-profile gathering underscores the importance of security measures in place. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, however, has voiced concerns over the safety of foreign representatives visiting Moscow, stating that Ukraine cannot guarantee their security amid ongoing tensions.
As the date approaches, the city remains on high alert, with law enforcement agencies and security personnel preparing for the large crowds expected to gather for the Victory Day celebrations. The authorities are keenly aware that the event not only commemorates a significant historical victory but also serves as a platform for showcasing national pride and unity.
In light of these developments, many residents are left wondering about the implications of such internet restrictions on their daily lives. While some may view the measures as necessary for safety, others are concerned about the potential for a slippery slope towards more extensive surveillance and control.
As preparations continue, the focus remains on striking a balance between ensuring public safety and maintaining individual rights. The upcoming days will be crucial in determining how effectively the authorities can manage security while addressing the concerns of the public.
Ultimately, the events surrounding this year's Victory Day will not only commemorate a significant historical moment but will also highlight the ongoing challenges faced by citizens in a rapidly changing geopolitical landscape. The temporary internet shutdown serves as a reminder of the complexities involved in balancing security and personal freedoms in today's world.
