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24 March 2025

Moscow Museum Revives Historic 1954 Taxi With Restoration

The restoration of the GAZ-M20A 'Pobeda' celebrates the legacy of post-war Moscow's taxi fleet.

The Moscow Transport Museum has proudly unveiled the restoration of a historic 1954 GAZ-M20A 'Pobeda' taxi, a vehicle that played a significant role in the history of transportation in the capital city. The GAZ-M20A, known for its iconic design, was one of the first mass-produced cars rolled out after the Great Patriotic War, reflecting the resilience and recovery of Soviet society in the post-war era.

After more than a year of meticulous work, the restoration was not just about aesthetics; it represented a heartfelt tribute to the past. Initially, the car was in terrible condition. The GAZ-M20A had a corroded body and an almost completely wrecked interior, essentially a shadow of its former self. Preservationists knew they were taking on a challenging yet rewarding project to breathe new life into this piece of automotive history.

To restore the taxi, the museum used parts from a donor vehicle. Key components such as the body, panels, wings, and even the original dashboard were salvaged to maintain as much of the car's authenticity as possible. The upholstery, a crucial element for taxis of that era, was replaced with high-quality dermatin, staying true to the historical model. Additionally, the technical aspects were carefully restored to ensure that the engine, braking systems, and fuel systems were functional once again.

The car is celebrated not only for its design but also for its role in establishing classic taxi features. The GAZ-M20A was the first model to incorporate quintessential taxi elements such as the green light and the distinctive checkered markings. These attributes have become synonymous with taxi services across various cities, but in the context of Moscow, they symbolize the rebirth of urban transportation in the wake of wartime limitations.

According to a representative from the Moscow Transport Museum, "The 'Pobeda' became a symbol of the revival of the taxi fleet in the capital." This sentiment captures the emotional connection that many have with the vehicle, as it harkens back to a time when the city began to re-establish normalcy and function.

Having emerged from this comprehensive restoration process, the GAZ-M20A 'Pobeda' has now regained its place as a key exhibit at the Moscow Transport Museum. Visitors can admire the car as a remarkable representation of its time, a reminder not only of the challenges faced in the post-war era but also of the creative spirit that helped to foster change and progression within the community.

The restoration highlights the importance of preserving such historical artifacts, which tell the stories of earlier generations. As technological advancements and modern vehicles dominate the streets today, it's easy to forget the vehicles that first set in motion the conveniences we enjoy now. The GAZ-M20A is not just a car, but a piece of history that reflects the resilience of a city and its people.

Culturally and historically significant, the restored GAZ-M20A taxi adds depth to the narrative of Moscow's urban landscape. By showcasing this restoration, the Moscow Transport Museum emphasizes its commitment to preserving the legacies of the past, ensuring that future generations understand and appreciate the history of transportation in their city.

Through projects like these, we are reminded that behind every vehicle lies a story waiting to be told, a legacy interwoven with the fabric of society. The GAZ-M20A 'Pobeda' stands proudly testament to the story of resilience and recovery, one that resonates today, years after its initial production.