The National Commission for the Protection of Personal Data in Morocco has announced the initiation of listening sessions aimed at preparing a framework to protect private life amidst the growing use of surveillance cameras in Rabat.
According to a recent statement from the commission, this decision is part of their efforts to ensure compliance with Law No. 09.08, which governs the protection of individuals concerning the processing of personal data. The regulation seeks to address the complex issues arising from the deployment of surveillance cameras, especially as they relate to personal privacy.
"The use of surveillance cameras is an important matter connected to various themes, including the protection of public spaces and private areas, as well as monitoring or documenting for research purposes or to implement various preventive measures," the commission highlighted.
They further emphasized that as different countries approach the issue of surveillance cameras with varied methodologies, it is crucial to consider historical and social contexts. The commission noted that the effectiveness of these systems heavily relies on constitutional and legal frameworks currently in place in the respective countries.
Moreover, the statement pointed out that when it comes to surveillance cameras equipped with facial recognition technology in public spaces, there needs to be a distinction between what is necessary, acceptable, or feasible. Continuous evaluation of these technologies is imperative to balance the benefits against potential risks to personal data protection.
The National Commission for the Protection of Personal Data emphasized the importance of conducting a rational and objective analysis taking into consideration constitutional values and the public good. Citing Chapter 24 of the Moroccan constitution, which mandates the protection of personal privacy for all citizens, the commission is committed to ensuring that citizens can trust the use of technology in their environments.
The initiative to enhance surveillance capabilities in Rabat comes as two companies have recently secured contracts to install smart surveillance cameras that utilize artificial intelligence. These advanced systems are expected to strengthen security in the streets and alleys of the capital, with an anticipated completion date set for the end of 2025.
The new systems rely on advanced AI technologies and deep learning techniques designed to form a comprehensive monitoring network that includes cameras capable of facial recognition and automatic license plate reading. This project will unfold in two main parts.
The first aspect focuses on establishing leadership centers and data centers, which involves the construction of two key management facilities. These facilities aim to effectively oversee the operation of the new system.
The second aspect pertains to the implementation of the video surveillance system itself, which includes the installation of various types of smart cameras, such as those for facial recognition, panoramic views, and adjustable zoom (PTZ) features, as well as long-range cameras.
Distributed through a robust communications network that utilizes fiber optics and high-performance CAT 6A cables, the system aims to facilitate secure and efficient data transmission in real-time. With these enhancements, the authorities in Rabat are striving to establish a secure environment that aligns with modern technological standards while respecting citizens' rights.
As they move forward, the National Commission for the Protection of Personal Data insists that all stakeholders remain vigilant and engaged in ensuring the responsible use of surveillance technology. The proactive efforts to assess the implications of such technologies underscore a broader commitment to balancing security measures with the essential need for individual privacy.
This initiative not only highlights Morocco's response to the challenges of modern surveillance but also reinforces the constitutional imperative of safeguarding personal data, ensuring that technology serves the public good without infringing on personal liberties.
