Mexico is taking significant steps to adjust its approach to handling migrants as the number of arrivals from the United States decreases. Head of government Claudia Sheinbaum announced plans to reduce the number of reception centers for migrants, which have hosted over 24,000 individuals since the recent changes initiated by the U.S. administration under President Donald Trump.
The centers, established to accommodate migrants during this tumultuous period, welcomed 19,846 Mexican citizens and 4,567 foreigners. Sheinbaum noted during a press conference, "Some of these centers have not received many migrants, so we are reviewing their stays and resources." This review process will determine whether the centers will be reduced or some converted to smaller facilities.
The changes come after President Trump launched extensive immigration enforcement measures shortly after taking office on January 20, resulting in fluctuations across the migrant reception framework. The Mexican government continues to provide financial support to deported citizens and assistance for foreign nationals seeking legal resolution or wishing to return home.
Simultaneously, on the U.S. front, the Pentagon announced the deployment of the USS Gravely, an Arleigh Burke-class guided missile destroyer, to secure the southern border. This initiative marks the first time such military resources have been proactively utilized for border security purposes, reflecting Trump's commitment to enhancing safety at national borders.
Departing from Virginia on March 15, 2025, the USS Gravely will participate in operations within American and international waters, supplemented by a specialized Coast Guard team known as the Law Enforcement Detachment, or LEDET.
General Joseph Dunford, the commander of U.S. Northern Command, highlighted the importance of this mission, asserting, "The operational capability of the USS Gravely enhances our ability to protect the safety and security of the United States." This deployment reinforces Trump's vision for stringent border control, which centers on defending the nation from perceived invasions and threats.
Trump emphasized this concern during his inauguration speech, stating, "My top priority is to defend our country from threats and invasions, and that's what I intend to do." His administration has already placed thousands of military personnel along the border, paving the way for increased maritime enforcement through the USS Gravely and other naval capabilities.
The deployment of the destroyer, which previously engaged Houthi ships last year, symbolizes the intensifying measures to control immigration. The operational area of the USS Gravely encompasses the contiguous United States, Alaska, Canada, Mexico, and the waters extending almost 500 nautical miles offshore.
The Northern Command, designated as the operational command for U.S. military forces, aims to enforce Trump's executive orders and contribute to national safety. Pentagon spokesman John Ullyot confirmed the department's readiness to support security priorities, including those related to Panama's situational dynamics.
With almost 10,000 soldiers currently stationed on the Mexican border, Pentagon officials, including spokesperson Sean Parnell, declare the goal of achieving "100% operational control" over U.S. southern borders. Parnell emphasized, "The naval presence is part of the mission of the USS Gravely to secure these maritime routes and defend our southern borders."
Overall, as Mexico re-evaluates its migrant reception centers amid declining numbers, the U.S. intensifies its military measures to stem immigration. The interplay of these decisions reflects the broader conflicts and challenges both nations face as they navigate contemporary issues surrounding migration and security.
Through these developments, it remains clear how U.S.-Mexico relations will be shaped by immigration policies and border security measures initiated by authorities on both sides.
