On May 7, 2025, a notable meeting took place between Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko and Umaru Sissoku Embalo, the President of Guinea-Bissau. This encounter, marked by a display of diplomatic cordiality, showcased an eagerness for collaboration, despite the lack of concrete economic proposals from either side.
During the meeting, Guinea-Bissau was prominently introduced as one of the world's top five producers of cashew nuts. This emphasis on agricultural potential was significant, particularly as Lukashenko highlighted Belarus's extensive experience not just in agriculture but also in the military sector. "We know the capabilities of your state, your country, your people. I am sure you have studied our capabilities. We are at your service," Lukashenko stated, underlining Belarus's readiness to assist Guinea-Bissau in enhancing its agricultural sector.
However, the discussions did not yield substantial figures regarding mutual trade, which have historically been elusive. The Belarusian Ministry of Foreign Affairs noted that in 2024, the trade turnover between the two nations primarily consisted of exported malt. In stark contrast, the year 2021 saw Belarus exporting over $400 million worth of goods to Guinea-Bissau, although the specifics of these goods were not disclosed.
Lukashenko's invitation to Embalo included a tour of leading Belarusian enterprises, where he promised to showcase new products. "You will visit our leading enterprises that interest you. We will gladly show you new samples that we produce there," he remarked, indicating a desire to foster deeper economic ties.
Notably, the Belarusian leader emphasized that there are no closed topics for cooperation, stating, "We are ready to negotiate in all areas, including if you are interested in our military-industrial complex." This comment sparked curiosity, especially considering the challenges Belarus's military sector has faced recently, including sanctions, supply chain issues, and aging Soviet-era stockpiles.
Despite these hurdles, Lukashenko expressed optimism about potential earnings from agricultural products, specifically cashews. "There is hope that it will also be possible to earn money on nuts, not like on 'Oreshnik' but still…" he quipped, referencing a well-known Belarusian brand.
The discussions also hinted at Belarus's plans to establish a diplomatic presence in Guinea-Bissau, with an embassy expected to open in the coming decades. This move reflects a long-term commitment to strengthening bilateral relations.
In summary, the meeting on May 7 illustrated a mutual willingness to explore various avenues of cooperation between Belarus and Guinea-Bissau. While the specifics of economic collaboration remain vague, both leaders expressed a readiness to engage in discussions that could potentially lead to fruitful partnerships. As the two nations look to the future, the emphasis on agriculture and military cooperation may pave the way for a new chapter in their diplomatic relations.
