On May 7, 2025, Lee Jae-myung, the Democratic Party's presidential candidate, made a surprise visit to Imsil Traditional Market in Imsil-gun, North Jeolla Province, to engage with the public and listen to their sentiments. This visit came on the same day that the Seoul High Court announced a significant change regarding his legal proceedings.
The first hearing of Lee Jae-myung's appeal trial concerning allegations of violating the Public Official Election Act has been postponed until after the presidential election, which is scheduled for June 3, 2025. The Seoul High Court's Criminal Division 7, presided over by Chief Judge Lee Jae-kwon, stated on May 7 that the new hearing date will be June 18, 2025, at 10:00 AM. This decision aims to ensure fair opportunities for election campaigning for the presidential candidate.
The court emphasized that the adjustment of the hearing date was made to uphold the principles of fairness and to prevent any controversies regarding the impartiality of the trial. "We have maintained an attitude of independence and fairness in our trials, free from any external influence or interference, and we will continue to do so," the court stated.
Previously, Lee Jae-myung's legal team had submitted a petition to the Seoul High Court on May 7, requesting the change of the hearing date, which was originally set for May 15, 2025. They argued that the earlier date would violate Article 116 of the Constitution, which ensures equal campaigning opportunities for candidates, and Article 11 of the Public Official Election Act, which prohibits the arrest or detention of candidates during their campaigning period.
The Seoul High Court had initially assigned the case to a panel on May 2, 2025, with the first hearing set for the afternoon of May 15. However, the court's decision to defer the hearing has sparked discussions within the political arena regarding the potential impact on voter sentiment ahead of the upcoming election.
Lee Jae-myung welcomed the court's decision, expressing that it was a "reasonable decision in accordance with the spirit of the Constitution." Speaking to reporters during his visit to Jeonju, he highlighted the importance of ensuring that the exercise of the people's sovereignty is not obstructed during this critical time. He stated, "It is very important not to hinder the people's exercise of sovereignty, especially during a significant period like this."
Moreover, Lee emphasized the fundamental values of democratic governance, asserting that the separation of powers and judicial independence are crucial components of a democratic republic. He responded to inquiries about whether the postponement of the hearing could affect the Democratic Party's proposal to amend the Criminal Procedure Act, which seeks to halt ongoing criminal trials for a president-elect. Lee indicated that such matters should be handled according to national common sense and constitutional principles, asserting, "We should proceed in accordance with the principles of law and common sense."
When asked how he would handle his ongoing trials if elected president, he stated, "We will make judgments when the time comes. We will approach it with legal and rational considerations that align with the common sense of the people."
As a former attorney, Lee underscored the importance of judicial independence, describing it as vital to protecting human rights and democracy. He remarked, "The judiciary is often referred to as the last bastion of human rights and democracy, and we must consider the significance of that term."
The postponed hearing has drawn attention not only from the public but also from political analysts, who are keenly observing how this legal matter will influence the political landscape as the election approaches. With the trial set to continue post-election, the implications for Lee Jae-myung's campaign and public perception remain uncertain.
As the political climate heats up, Lee's campaign strategy will likely need to adapt to the evolving situation. The postponement allows him to focus on his presidential bid without the immediate pressure of legal proceedings, yet the shadow of his ongoing trial looms large over his candidacy.
In the meantime, Lee continues to engage with voters, emphasizing his commitment to listening to their concerns and addressing their needs. His visit to the Imsil Traditional Market exemplifies his approach to connecting with the electorate, showcasing his efforts to maintain a visible presence in the community.
As the June 3 election date draws nearer, all eyes will be on Lee Jae-myung and the Democratic Party, as they navigate the complexities of campaigning amid legal challenges. The outcome of the upcoming election and the subsequent trial will undoubtedly shape the future of South Korean politics.
