Kerala is currently undergoing unusually high temperatures for February 2025, as the India Meteorological Department (IMD) reports heat levels reaching alarming rates across the state. With thermometers surging to 39 degrees Celsius, the IMD has warned residents of potential health risks associated with these extreme weather conditions.
Specifically, the forecast indicates district-level temperature increases ranging from 2 to 4 degrees Celsius higher than normal. According to the IMD, districts like Kannur are expected to hit highs of 39 degrees Celsius, whereas Kottayam, Kasaragod, and Thrissur may also reach up to 38 degrees Celsius. Additional districts, including Kozhikode, Malappuram, Palakkad, Ernakulam, Pathanamthitta, Kollam, Thiruvananthapuram, and Alappuzha, are likely to see temperatures around 36 to 37 degrees Celsius.
"The temperatures can rise by about 2 to 4 degrees Celsius above normal," said the IMD, reinforcing the unusual nature of this heat wave for February.
Authorities urge the public to exercise extreme caution, especially between the peak hours of 11 AM and 3 PM, when the sun's intensity is at its highest. The State Disaster Management Authority states, "Residents are advised to take precautions against the heat, especially during peak hours from 11 AM to 3 PM," emphasizing hydration and limiting outdoor activities during these times.
Health experts warn of significant risks associated with prolonged exposure to such temperatures, including heatstroke and dehydration. "High temperatures and humidity can create uncomfortable and even dangerous living conditions," they say, highlighting the serious nature of the health threats posed by this unprecedented heat wave. Temperature related issues such as sunstroke, heat exhaustion, and dehydration might become widespread if proper precautions are not taken.
With the heatwave showing no immediate signs of abatement, relief may come from unexpected summer rains expected to commence soon. The IMD is predicting isolated thunderstorms and heavy rain over the weekend, likely offering some respite from the heat. Heavy rainfall is expected particularly across regions like Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, and Pathanamthitta, with yellow alerts already issued.
Local forecasts suggest significant rainfall ranging from 64.5 to 115.5 millimeters as these weather fronts approach, potentially alleviating the current heat challenges. The yellow alert indicates localized heavy rainfall could impact daily activities but may also provide much-needed relief from the oppressive heat.
The IMD's forecast and the warnings from local health authorities encourage residents to stay indoors during the hottest parts of the day, keep hydrated, and wear appropriate, light-colored clothing to shield themselves from the sun.
Such extreme weather is not taken lightly by the authorities, and they stress the importance of community awareness and readiness to contend with the health risks posed by the current climate. Emphasizing the community’s need for urgent caution as temperatures continue to climb, authorities are making every effort to educate the populace on managing heat exposure effectively.
Within this unseasonal heat and the associated risks, public cooperation becomes imperative to mitigate health issues arising from prolonged exposure to high temperatures. Both local educational institutions and health professionals are promoting continuous hydration campaigns to assure the population stays informed and protected.
With everything considered, Kerala residents are encouraged to prioritize health and safety as they navigate through this extreme weather. Precautionary measures suggested range from ensuring adequate water intake, maintaining cool living environments, and reporting any heat-related illnesses to the authorities as necessary.
Overall, the heat wave symbolizes pressing climate changes affecting the region as it showcases the necessity for resilient structures and emergency plans within communities. Proper preparedness and awareness are pivotal as Kerala faces these meteorological challenges, and all measures taken now could prevent health crises down the line.
Authorities plan to keep the public updated on weather changes with regular announcements, and safeguard directives will remain based on IMD guidance as the heat continues to impact the state.