As the presidential elections approach in Poland, the political landscape is heating up, particularly with the announcement of Karol Nawrocki's economic program. Scheduled for May 18, 2025, the elections are expected to lead to a runoff on June 1, 2025, featuring the two leading candidates: the incumbent government representative, Rafał Trzaskowski, and opposition candidate Karol Nawrocki.
Nawrocki, who is supported by the largest opposition party, unveiled his economic strategy on April 16, 2025, emphasizing a zero VAT on food and a strong defense of the Polish złoty. His proposals come in response to rising food prices, which he claims are straining Polish households. "We are facing the most expensive Easter in the history of the Third Polish Republic," Nawrocki stated during a visit to a municipal marketplace in Radzymin.
During his visit, Nawrocki engaged with local residents who expressed frustration over soaring food costs. He cited alarming statistics, revealing that cheese prices have surged by 34 percent, eggs by 43 percent, bread by 32 percent, tomatoes by 39 percent, butter by 57 percent, and oil by 35 percent over the past year. "Today, Poles live worse than they did a year or two ago," he asserted, reflecting the sentiments of those he spoke with at the market.
Nawrocki called upon the parliamentary majority, including Prime Minister Donald Tusk and Speaker of the Sejm Szymon Hołownia, to adopt his proposal for a zero VAT on food products. He stressed that this measure is urgent and necessary, stating, "This is what Poles are waiting for; this is what I heard during conversations at the market in Radzymin." He insisted that his push for this change is not merely a campaign tactic but an immediate requirement for the Polish people.
In addition to advocating for lower food prices, Nawrocki also addressed the contentious issue of adopting the euro in Poland. He criticized Tusk, Trzaskowski, and Hołownia, whom he labeled as "great supporters" of the common currency. "I say clearly: no to the euro in Poland," Nawrocki declared, arguing that Poles are not ready to earn Polish wages while paying "European prices." He emphasized the importance of the złoty, describing it as a guarantee of national independence and economic freedom. "I will not allow our freedom to use Polish cash to be taken away," he vowed.
As part of his broader election program, Nawrocki outlined several key proposals, including increasing the size of the Polish army to at least 300,000 soldiers, lowering VAT from 23 to 22 percent, and reducing energy bills by one-third. He also called for the continuation of critical national investments, such as the Central Communication Port and Poland's nuclear energy development.
Addressing the current political climate, Nawrocki expressed his intention to bridge the deep divisions in Polish society. In an interview with Krzysztof Stanowski, he noted that his non-partisan status is a significant advantage in a polarized political environment. "I think that this non-partisanship, along with my belief that I have served the Polish state my entire life, has influenced my selection," he remarked, referencing his potential candidacy as a path toward uniting a divided electorate.
Despite acknowledging the challenges posed by his strong rhetoric, Nawrocki believes that his outsider status allows him to connect with those disillusioned by traditional party politics. "I am disappointed with the current model of politics, where politicians go from 'briefcase to briefcase,' and I wonder when they listen to people," he stated, highlighting his commitment to addressing the concerns of ordinary citizens.
Looking ahead, Nawrocki's campaign will culminate in a significant election convention scheduled for April 27, 2025, in Łódź. Emilia Wierzbicki, his spokesperson, indicated that this event will likely be his last major rally before the elections. "We will not compete with Donald Tusk," she remarked, acknowledging the recent success of a march in Warsaw that had drawn considerable attention.
As the election date draws near, the Polish public is keenly observing the unfolding political drama. Nawrocki's economic proposals, particularly regarding food prices and the defense of the złoty, resonate with many citizens grappling with rising living costs. His vision for a stronger, more independent Poland seeks to capture the hearts of voters disenchanted with the status quo.
The upcoming elections present a pivotal moment for Poland, with Nawrocki positioning himself as a candidate of change amid a backdrop of economic uncertainty and political division. As the campaign intensifies, it remains to be seen whether his messages will resonate enough to secure a place in the runoff against Trzaskowski.
With the stakes high and the electorate divided, the coming weeks will be crucial for both candidates as they vie for the support of the Polish people. Will Nawrocki's proposals for economic reform and his non-partisan stance be enough to sway undecided voters? Only time will tell as Poland prepares for a significant electoral showdown.
