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04 February 2025

Judge Ends Civil Contempt Term For Jailed Treasure Hunter

Tommy Thompson awaits two-year sentence for criminal contempt as treasure claims linger.

A former deep-sea treasure hunter has recently experienced a pivotal moment in his long legal saga, as U.S. District Judge Algenon Marbley has decided to end his civil contempt sentence. Nonetheless, Tommy Thompson, who has already served nearly ten years behind bars, will remain incarcerated as he begins serving time for a separate criminal contempt charge.

On February 3, 2025, Judge Marbley reached the conclusion during a court ruling stating, "I no longer am convinced...likely to coerce compliance" with Thompson's disclosures about the whereabouts of approximately 500 missing gold coins. This announcement marks the end of Thompson’s civil contempt sentence stemming from his refusal to disclose details on the lost coins, which are estimated to be valued at around $2.5 million.

Thompson's plight can be traced back to his extraordinary discovery of the S.S. Central America, famously dubbed the “Ship of Gold,” which sank during a hurricane off the coast of South Carolina back in 1857. The wreck contained thousands of pounds of gold, contributing to the country’s economic panic at the time. This historical incident has often been regarded as one of the most notable maritime tragedies, making Thompson's treasure hunting background all the more captivating.

Despite having found the legendary wreck and the treasure it contained, Thompson has faced significant legal hurdles since then. He was found guilty of civil contempt on December 15, 2015, and has since incurred daily fines of $1,000. His total civil contempt fine ballooned to approximately $3.335 million as he continued to defy court orders to reveal what he knows about the missing coins.

Thompson's case became even more complex after he failed to appear for a pivotal court hearing scheduled for 2012. Predictably, this led to U.S. marshals tracking him down to Florida, where he was arrested and later pleaded guilty for skipping the hearing. He received the two-year prison sentence for this charge, which had been delayed due to his civil contempt situation.

Even though the federal law typically limits jail time for contempt of court to 18 months, Thompson’s case diverged from these common standards. A federal appeals court upheld this extended sentence, emphasizing his refusal to comply violated certain conditions of his plea agreement.

After his civil contempt term ended, Judge Marbley ordered Thompson to commence his new sentence immediately. This means Thompson’s long incarceration continues, as he will now focus on serving the two years for the criminal contempt charge. While his civil sentence concluded, the reality remains stark; the former treasure hunter's future is uncertain as legal battles loom large.

Certainly, Thompson's story is one of both adventure and controversy. Given the historical background of his treasure hunting endeavors, the outcome of these legal disputes reverberates across the treasure hunting community and highlights the importance of complying with legal protocols. Who gets to hold the treasure, and what happens when the discoverer goes rogue? Thompson's case raises pertinent questions about ownership, legality, and the lengths individuals may go to protect their interests.

With Thompson citing previously — though without detailing — claims of having turned the valuable coins over to a trust located in Belize, authorities have been left scrambling to find credible evidence of his assertions. The treasure he claims is accounted for never surfaced, and this lack of transparency has hindered their efforts.

Moving forward, the ramifications from Thompson’s decisions will likely echo throughout the legal frameworks set around treasure hunting and the responsibilities of those who refuse to comply with established laws. Each twist and turn of this saga sets precedents for future excavators of the deep, reflecting on the responsibilities tied to treasures submerged beneath the waves.

Though Thompson's civil contempt sentence has ended, his legal battle is far from over. The quest for those lost coins may continue to be entangled within courtroom drama, raising hopes and frustrations alike for those invested both financially and emotionally.

For now, Tommy Thompson's tale remains unfinished, fittingly shrouded as deeply as the treasures he sought.