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20 December 2024

JetBlue Extends Flight Suspension To Haiti Until 2025

Travel routes remain perilous amid civil unrest and gang violence.

JetBlue Airways has announced it will extend its suspension of flights to and from Haiti until April 30, 2025, amid growing concerns over civil unrest and security risks. The decision follows alarming incidents where bullets struck aircraft at Toussaint Louverture International Airport, with both JetBlue and other carriers facing scrutiny over safety protocols.

According to Selma Garcia, a spokesperson for JetBlue, “Due to the continuing civil unrest in Haiti, we have made the decision to suspend all flights to and from the country through at least April 30.” This proactive measure reflects the airline's commitment to the safety of its customers and crew.

JetBlue's announcement aligns with the Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) recent extension of its ban on civil flights to Haiti, which will remain in effect until March 12, 2025. The FAA's decision came on the heels of multiple security incidents, including armed gangs firing on three U.S. commercial carriers during their approach to Port-au-Prince. Travelers and airline officials have expressed increasing anxiety over the deteriorated security situation.

The saga began intensifying on November 11, 2024, when stray bullets struck aircraft belonging to JetBlue, American Airlines, and Spirit Airlines. These incidents have significantly disrupted air transport routes. Currently, Sunrise Airways is the only airline providing direct flights between Haiti and the United States.

Haiti’s escalated gang violence has quickly become not only a major safety concern for pilots landing at Port-au-Prince but also has severe ramifications for the country’s economy. Major airlines, including JetBlue, have been forced to monitor the situation closely, balancing their commercial interests against the imperative of ensuring passenger safety.

Following the incidents, American Airlines disclosed it had suspended services between Miami and Port-au-Prince indefinitely, adding to the growing list of concerns surrounding travel to Haiti. The airline indicated it might revisit its travel plans later, possibly not until late 2025.

The security crisis has created isolation for Haiti, with the continued suspension of commercial flights cutting off vulnerable populations. Even within Haiti, access to transportation has become increasingly difficult, as safety fears limit the capacity of pilots to land, with some being barred by insurance companies and charter agencies from serving the airport.

While some passengers with resources may charter flights or use helicopters to navigate the dangerous environment, the broader population remains trapped. Haiti has faced numerous challenges recently, including rising food scarcity due to the legs of assistance and disruption of daily life due to the pervasive threat of violence.

JetBlue's proactive stance is consistent with actions taken by its fellow carriers, stressing the need to prioritize safety over commercial interests. According to the airline, they will continue to assess the situation and provide updates as conditions evolve.”

Haitian authorities attempted to reopen both the Toussaint Louverture International Airport and the Guy Malary terminal for domestic flights, underscoring their resilience amid growing turmoil. Yet, these efforts may not be sufficient if the surrounding environment remains perilous.

The travel restrictions have not only frustrated travelers—many seeking to return to family, jobs, or opportunities—but have also attracted criticism from advocacy groups. The Haitian Bridge Alliance has condemned the Biden administration for what it describes as the “blatant violation of international and domestic laws through the continued deportation of asylum seekers to the Republic of Haiti.”

“These actions undermine the United States’ long-standing commitment to human rights, due process, and international obligations under the 1951 Refugee Convention and the 1980 Refugee Act,” the group stated. Concerns about the safety of families fleeing violence and seeking refuge have been raised repeatedly against the backdrop of federal immigration policies, leading to call for reassessment of the crisis.

Despite claims of progress, the grim reality for many remains unchanged. Recent violence has seen armed gangs work to increase their control over neighborhoods, and reports indicate gangs torched medical facilities, including the Bernard Mevs hospital—a stark example of the urgent need for resolution.

The lifting of the FAA ban and the potential return of JetBlue flights or other major U.S.-based airlines will hinge on Haiti's ability to assure safety for international flights. Haitian officials acknowledge the challenges but are adamant about restoring confidence to encourage travel.

Haitian citizens await the reopening of safe air travel routes with bated breath as airport access remains clouded by threats of violence. Until fundamental issues are addressed, including the security situation on the ground, the likelihood of timely resolutions remains uncertain. With the stakes high, the international community closely watches Haiti’s turbulent situation, hoping for resolution and support for the Haitian populace.

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