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Politics
05 January 2025

Japan Launches Anti-Corruption Program To Aid Ukraine

Initiative aims to bolster Ukraine's judicial system and EU aspirations amid corruption challenges.

TOKYO (Jiji Press) — The Japanese government is set to launch a new initiative aimed at bolstering law enforcement efforts within the Ukrainian government to eradicate corruption this year. This program seeks to assist Ukraine in undertaking comprehensive judicial reforms, paving the way for the war-torn country to shed its tarnished reputation and align itself with the European Union.

Recently, during discussions held in Tokyo, Liudmyla Suhak, Ukraine’s deputy justice minister, conveyed to Japanese officials the dire state of corruption within her country. She emphasized the need for substantial collaboration, expressing admiration for Japan's staunch stance against corrupt practices.

Transparency International ranks Ukraine 104th among 180 nations concerning corruption perceptions, reflecting the difficulties faced by the Ukrainian government due to pervasive graft. Critics argue the slow progress on tackling corruption undermines Ukraine's efforts to secure EU membership and garner international support to counter Russia’s invasion.

According to various estimates from the World Bank and other institutions, Ukraine’s reconstruction costs will soar to approximately $486 billion over the next decade. A Japanese government official highlighted the concerns of corruption stating, "If the situation remains unchanged, a substantial amount of money may go to the pockets of high-ranking bureaucrats." This warning showcases the dark reality of how corruption can siphon much-needed resources intended for rebuilding.

Japan’s initiative builds on its historical commitment to aid legal development, particularly anti-corruption measures, to over ten countries worldwide over the past three decades. Last year, Ukraine formally requested Japan’s assistance, recognizing the lessons learned from Japan's experiences.

A significant development occurred when Japan's then Justice Minister Ryuji Koizumi visited Kyiv last August, where he signed a memorandum of cooperation with the Ukrainian government, focusing on anti-corruption efforts and judicial reform. This pact laid down the groundwork for bilateral cooperation, signaling Japan's strategic direction concerning Ukraine.

To solidify this partnership, the Japanese government has allocated ¥275 million for the fiscal year 2025. Authorities plan to initiate concrete support measures, which will include training sessions and seminars to develop human resources for law enforcement organizations. There are also discussions about sending Japanese officials to Ukraine, deepening the partnership.

With the third anniversary of Russia’s incursion looming next month, momentum is gaining within the international community for renewed dialogue aimed at achieving peace. A senior Justice Ministry official stated, "We need to produce results as soon as possible before [Ukraine] enters a reconstruction phase." This phrase underlines the urgency surrounding the initiation of Japan's support as the country grapples with its path toward recovery.