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04 March 2025

Italy, Islamic Development Bank Team Up On Africa's Future

New agreement aims to strengthen economic ties and promote sustainable investments across the continent.

Italy’s Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (CDP) and the Islamic Development Bank Group (IsDB) made waves last month, signing a landmark memorandum of Understanding to boost their collaboration on high-impact projects across Africa. This agreement, the first between the institutions, serves as the cornerstone of Italy’s ambitious Piano Mattei per l’Africa (Mattei Plan for Africa), which aims to strengthen economic ties and promote sustainable investments on the continent.

Signed by CDP CEO Dario Scannapieco and IsDB President Muhammad Al Jasser, the memorandum establishes a strategic framework for international development finance focused on projects like energy access, food security, infrastructure, and private sector development, particularly emphasizing support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and job creation. This collective effort aligns with Italy’s pursuit of equitable partnerships, offering clear alternatives to traditional exploitative engagements.

Scannapieco described the agreement as "a significant step forward" for CDP’s international cooperation strategy. "By combining efforts and sharing knowledge, we can expand the impact of our initiatives and support sustainable and inclusive economic growth," he added, highlighting the initiatives’ alignment with the Mattei Plan aimed at fostering egalitarian partnerships.

His thoughts echoed sentiments from IsDB’s Al Jasser, who stated, "Our goal is to define co-financing frameworks to maximize impact and ensures sustainable development." This collaborative spirit is enticing, framing the future of African economies with the promise of growth driven by innovation and partnership.

Yet, Italy’s deepening engagement carries shadows, primarily from Russia, which has ramped up its hybrid campaigns against Italy. Observers noted Russia's increased disinformation and delegitimization efforts, largely motivated by Italy's firm support for Ukraine amid the conflict. While Italy works to expand its economic footprint through the Mattei Plan, Moscow's watchful eye seeks to destabilize its efforts by leveraging contrasting influence models.

While Italy emphasizes cooperation and development, Russia has focused on establishing security alliances and resource extraction. This presents both strategic opportunities and potential frictions as the global geopolitical climate shifts.

Accentuated by Russia’s maneuvers, the Italy-IsDB partnership could either face significant challenges or emerge as a significant force for positive change within Africa. The agreement’s timely arrival highlights Italy’s unwavering commitment to sustainable growth through collaboration, positioning the nation as a significant player on the international stage and illustrating its dedication to long-term partnerships.

With the Mattei Plan forcing discussions around sustainable investments and egalitarian partnerships, the world will closely watch how this agreement plays out against the backdrop of global politics—a tale of cooperation overshadowed by competitive geopolitical interests.

Overall, the partnership between Italy's CDP and the IsDB signals ambitious attempts to forge paths of growth and sustainable development across Africa, which faces systemic challenges yet holds unyielding potential. If pursued with earnestness, this collaboration might bring to life many promises long articulated on paper, fulfilling the global community’s hopes for progress within the continent.