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Science
07 August 2024

Innovative Marine Simulation Training Transforms Sea Operations

Newfoundland's Center for Marine Simulation leads the way with cutting-edge technology and comprehensive training programs

Newfoundland & Labrador is known for its rugged landscapes and rich maritime history, but it’s also gaining recognition for its innovative approach to marine simulation training. The Center for Marine Simulation, part of Memorial University, is leading the charge with its state-of-the-art facilities and advanced technology.

At the helm of this initiative is Chris Hearn, who serves as the Director of the Center. His background is impressive; he started as a third mate and climbed the ranks to captain on various ships, ranging from tankers to cable layers. Hearn’s experiences at sea hovered over aspects of marine operations, providing him insight to mesh formal training with real-world challenges.

“Coming from Newfoundland, I can tell you there was nothing worse than getting off the ship and trying to make your way home, only to be diverted to fly somewhere for training,” Hearn recalls, reminiscing about his days at sea. The spark for his passion ignited when he realized the need for efficient training solutions, leading him back to the institution he once attended as a student. His philosophy centers on maximizing local resources and making training accessible, steering away from the idea of venturing elsewhere for professional development.

The center itself boasts impressive facilities, with three Class A ship bridges: the Full Motion Bridge, the Offshore Operation Simulator, and the Heritage Bridge. These simulators stretch across various scenarios, allowing students to experience the full spectrum of maritime operations. Picture this: the Full Motion Bridge mimics all the sways and tilts of real vessels during unpredictable weather, from stormy waters to icy channels. This realistic approach makes training not only engaging but also immensely practical.

Enhancing the experience is the integration of cutting-edge technology. Thanks to improvements over the past fifteen years, simulation has reached new heights. Vendors are stepping up, pulling from the gaming industry to make simulations visually richer and more immersive. This includes fascinating details, such as creating realistic water movements and accurately replicable environments. “The ability to produce full 3D models is quite powerful,” Hearn mentions, highlighting how previous limitations have vanished with advancements. Students can interact with simulations as if they were operating real ships – fluid levels can be adjusted, modifying both weight and balance.

But wait, there’s more! The Center’s simulators aren’t just impressive on their own; they can network with other systems. For training exercises, multi-party simulations can occur where different participants engage with one another. “We run large multi-party exercises all in the same scenario,” Hearn explains, emphasizing the interconnectedness of the training. This collaborative approach mirrors the teamwork required on actual vessels.

While the training capabilities are unparalleled, it’s important to understand the environment surrounding marine and subsea professionals. Trends like energy transition, digitalization, and automation shape how maritime workers operate today. Every ship on the water isn’t just battling waves; they are now rubbing elbows with artificial intelligence and grappling with the looming threat of cybersecurity. Hearn points out, “With AI, it’s finding out how it's going to be used and when it's going to be used.”

The discussion surrounding AI usage often revolves around navigation and safety. Will it aid collision avoidance? How will it streamline cargo loading or improve routing? These questions linger, and Hearn finds himself pondering the evolving role of AI among crew members. It’s not so much about replacing the crew as it is about enhancing their abilities.

Speaking of enhancements, autonomy presents both opportunities and challenges. Unmanned engine rooms and improved autopilot systems highlight how much maritime technology has changed. While Hearn emphasizes, “I am absolutely not advocating for replacement of people onboard the ships,” he does acknowledge the presence of autonomy on the rise and how critical it will be moving forward. This blend of human experience and machine efficiency is likely to become increasingly common on the high seas.

Another significant trend is the adjustment to new fuel sources – as industries march toward greener options like LNG, ammonia, and hydrogen. Training approaches must align with these changes to equip marine engineers with the skills necessary to adapt to innovations. Hearn’s team is already preparing to incorporate these elements within their programs, showing foresight and commitment to staying relevant. “How do they deal with changing fuel sources, preparing for effects of power management onboard the ship, and the interconnection…?” he questions, indicating the complexity of modern maritime operations.

Through it all, Hearn’s center stands as a beacon of innovation. The potential here isn’t just limited to local training either; as they develop and test new techniques, these advancements may influence maritime training practices globally. The combination of advanced technology, seasoned expertise, and commitment to growth positions the Center for Marine Simulation at the forefront of the maritime revolution.

It’s exciting to think about how, as Hearn puts it, “we can participate with other agencies or entities” to tackle challenges, such as cybersecurity. Specialists will need to be trained to navigate these calmer waters fraught with digital threats—keeping vessels and their sensitive information safe is becoming increasingly important.

The potential for innovation extends beyond the classroom. By collaborating with technology vendors, Hearn is ensuring trainees have direct experiences reflective of the realities they’ll face aboard vessels. His dedication and commitment to equipping future generations demonstrate the value placed on proactive preparation.

Newfoundland, with its unique geography and fierce natural beauty, has become more than just another picturesque location. Through Hearn’s leadership and the unwavering support of Memorial University, it’s carving out its niche as a hub of maritime training and simulation. Isolation has bred innovation here, and as Hearn enthusiastically remarks, the lessons learned are invaluable, setting the stage for the next generation of maritime professionals.

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