The Indian armed forces reportedly executed precision strikes on a dozen Pakistani military bases early on Saturday, May 10, 2025, utilizing advanced missile technology, including the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile, for what is believed to be its first-ever use in actual combat. This operation came in response to what New Delhi described as "escalatory and provocative" actions by Pakistan, particularly the attempted air intrusions at over 26 locations along the western front, stretching from Srinagar to Nalia.
Among the targeted sites were key air bases at Rafiqui (Shorkot, Jhang), Murid (Chakwal), Nur Khan (Chaklala, Rawalpindi), Rahim Yar Khan, Sukkur, and Chunian (Kasur). Major damage was also reported at airfields in Skardu, Bholari, Jacobabad, and Sargodha, indicating a significant escalation in military operations between the two nations.
Indian officials confirmed that a range of air-launched precision munitions were deployed, including the HAMMER (Highly Agile Modular Munition Extended Range) and the SCALP air-launched cruise missile. The use of these advanced systems underscores a shift in India's military strategy, focusing on precision strikes to neutralize threats while minimizing civilian casualties.
During a media briefing, Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri, along with Colonel Sofiya Qureshi and Wing Commander Vyomika Singh, detailed the operation, stating, "Actions have been effectively countered and responded appropriately. Indian armed forces reiterate their commitment to non-escalation, provided it is reciprocated by the Pakistan military." This statement reflects India's stance of maintaining restraint in the face of provocation.
Colonel Qureshi condemned Pakistan's targeting of civilian infrastructure, citing attacks on a healthcare center and school premises in Srinagar, Avantipur, and Udhampur. He characterized these actions as violations of international norms, further complicating the ongoing tensions. In response to the strikes, Pakistan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced Operation Bunyan-ul-Marsoos, asserting their right to self-defense under Article 51 of the UN Charter.
In the wake of the attacks, limited damage was reported at Indian Air Force stations in Udhampur, Pathankot, Adampur, and Bhuj, indicating that while the strikes were effective, the Indian military also faced some challenges. Wing Commander Singh noted, "High-speed missile attacks were noticed subsequently, after 1:40 a.m. on Saturday, at several air bases in Punjab, in a deplorable and cowardly act." This highlights the ongoing risks faced by both sides in this volatile region.
The BrahMos missile, a joint venture between India and Russia, is designed for precision and speed, capable of reaching speeds near Mach 3 and operating on a 'fire and forget' principle. With a range of up to 290 kilometers, it has become a critical asset in India's defense arsenal. Its deployment in this operation marks a significant moment in military history, as it demonstrates the missile's capabilities in a real combat scenario.
As tensions continue to rise, the international community is closely monitoring the situation. The potential for escalation remains high, particularly as both nations have demonstrated a willingness to engage in military operations. The broader implications of these strikes could affect regional stability, prompting calls for dialogue and de-escalation.
In summary, the recent military actions underscore the fragile state of relations between India and Pakistan, as both nations navigate a complex landscape of security concerns and national interests. The use of advanced military technology, such as the BrahMos missile, signals a new chapter in their ongoing conflict, one that may redefine the parameters of engagement in the region.