A somber yet celebratory atmosphere enveloped the jüdischen Friedhof in Hamburg-Ohlsdorf on March 18, 2025, as hundreds gathered to pay their respects to Peggy Parnass, an author, actress, and Holocaust survivor who passed away on March 12 at the impressive age of 97. In a show of solidarity and reverence, Mayor Peter Tschentscher, alongside various dignitaries, friends, and family members, commemorated Parnass's extraordinary life and her tireless advocacy against extremism and discrimination.
The memorial service commenced with the heartfelt words of Landesrabbiner Shlomo Bistritzky, who poignantly stated, "Peggy has not only a Jewish history; she is a Jewish history." His tribute encapsulated the essence of Parnass’s life—a narrative filled with adversity, resilience, and hope. Born in Hamburg, Parnass’s life mirrored the turbulent history of her people, particularly during the Nazi regime, when her parents were killed in the Treblinka extermination camp.
Attendees filled the Trauerhalle and spilled onto the grounds outside, with approximately 500 mourners reflecting the significant impact Parnass had on the community, articulating the loss felt by many. Tschentscher emphasized her legacy throughout his address, highlighting her relentless commitment to documenting the atrocities of Nazi crimes and standing firmly against right-wing extremism. "Peggy Parnass was full of drive and affection for her fellow men, despite having experienced great injustice and suffering in her youth," he stated, painting a picture of a woman whose spirit was undeterred by her harrowing past.
One of the most moving moments came from Shlomit Parnass, Peggy’s sister-in-law, who traveled from Israel to honor her family connection. With tears in her eyes, she shared, "I see you meeting your parents, whom you loved and missed so much," touching hearts with the intimate memories of family, loss, and reunion.
The ceremony highlighted not only the personal stories but also the broader societal impact Peggy Parnass had during her lifetime. Her spirited involvement in civil rights movements made her a beloved figure in Hamburg, affectionately referred to as the "Queen of St. Georg". Among her many accolades were the Joseph-Drexel-Preis for excellence in journalism and the prestigious Bundesverdienstkreuz, a testament to her determined advocacy for the vulnerable and marginalized. Tschentscher recognized her as an extraordinary citizen and stated that Parnass epitomized the values of a compassionate society.
Isabella Vértes-Schütter, director of the Ernst-Deutsch-Theater, spoke fondly of Parnass, saying, "I perceived you, Peggy, mainly as a great lover," reflecting the warmth and affection she inspired in those around her. Her passion for life remained evident even as she grew older; reports note that Parnass participated in a Christopher Street Day parade in a wheelchair at over 90, showcasing her unwavering spirit.
The cultural diversity reflected in the congregation was a powerful reminder of Peggy's life itself. Friends ranging from members of the LGBTQ+ community to Orthodox Jews were present, signifying her lifelong commitment to inclusivity. Rabbi Bistritzky humorously recalled, "Each encounter with you was quite special. I think back to when you tried to embrace me, and I had to explain it was difficult because of my wife!" This light-hearted reminiscence resonated with those present, illuminating the love and joy Parnass brought into people’s lives.
As the memorial came to a close, guests formed a procession to honor Peggy’s journey to her final resting place, where they cast flowers and earth over her casket, with a member of the association of victims of the Nazi regime singing songs accompanied by a violinist. The ceremony beautifully captured the dignity and strength of Jewish life as it has evolved over the past century, a life witnessed through Parnass's eyes—before the Shoah, during, and in the rich revival of Jewish culture that followed.
The jüdische Friedhof, established in 1883, remains a significant site for the community, serving as Hamburg's only cemetery where Jewish rituals are still performed. On that day, it became a sacred ground where the past met the present, a place where Peggy Parnass, the beloved actress, author, and relentless advocate, will be remembered not just for her struggles but for her immense contributions to humanity and the vibrancy she brought to her city.
