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Real Estate
05 December 2024

Housing Market Trends Signal Changes Ahead For 2025

Experts anticipate modest growth and increased rental opportunities driven by continued affordability challenges

The housing market is always under the spotlight, but as we gear up for 2025, industry experts have their eyes on several key predictions and trends. With variable mortgage rates and fluctuated buyer demand shaping the marketplace, what can potential buyers and investors expect from the looming residential housing environment? Several major voices have weighed in to help paint the picture.

According to forecasts from Redfin, anticipation surrounds home sales moving modestly upward as we approach 2025. The company expects existing home sales to hover between 4.1 million and 4.4 million, estimating growth of about 2% to 9% from the previous year. This broad range captures the uncertainty prevailing within the market: rising housing costs may discourage some buyers, but there remains considerable pent-up demand. A gradual improvement in sales could materialize if mortgage rates fall more than expected or if the demand for home purchases from buyers, energized post-election, remains persistent.

Notably, mortgage rates, which have been hanging close to the 7% mark, are expected to stay around this figure through 2025, with slight fluctuations putting them around 6.8%. This inertia could be tied to several political and economic factors at play, with expectations around the Federal Reserve's policy cuts only easing rates slightly if the overall economy weakens. Indeed, high mortgage rates will continue to obstruct many potential buyers, pushing some toward the rental market.

A recent report showed the current median sales price for homes across the United States is approximately $385,000, signifying relative stability against the backdrop of rising interest rates. “A slight home price bump after a late summer decline reflects the rebound in home buying demand resulting from a short but effective decline in mortgage rates,” shared Selma Hepp, CoreLogic’s chief economist.

Challenges persist, particularly for first-time buyers facing steep prices. With homeownership costs set to climb, many potential buyers may still opt to rent instead. Redfin also sees rental prices remaining steady, enhancing affordability as wages gradually increase. This trend means you might see more concessions from landlords, such as complimentary parking or amenities as new rental units come onto the market.

With the growing apprehension among homebuyers anxious about home affordability, rental markets seem increasingly favorable. The rents, according to Redfin, should stay flat or slightly decrease, which could provide some relief for renters, especially as new apartment buildings initiated amid the pandemic come onstream, increasing supply beyond demand and prompting incentives to attract tenants.

Politically, there’s been bipartisan discourse focused on lowering housing costs for working-class Americans, which could catalyze increased home construction over the next few years. Experts believe we could see enhanced construction of single-family homes, even though it may be slow to bring down home buying costs significantly.

Interestingly, the luxury real estate sector is also projected to experience changes—wealthy sellers and buyers may benefit from decreasing real estate commissions under new National Association of Realtors (NAR) commission rules. Reduced commissions, especially noticeable for high-end transactions, effectively means savvy negotiators could secure more favorable outcomes. The competitive environment is likely to spur growth among larger brokerages aiming to consolidate mergers and acquisitions as companies seek to maximize customer interactions—a strategy gaining traction as larger firms expand their footprint and operational effectiveness following regulatory adjustments.

Adding another layer to the housing equation is the integration of climate risks. Increasingly, homebuyers are beginning to recognize the potential impact of natural disasters on real estate values. Areas historically prone to such calamities may see either stagnant or declining home prices as buyers become more discerning about climate-related risks. This growing awareness could lead many to seek homes in more sustainable and economically viable regions, particularly households moving to regions like the Midwest and Northeast, where climate threats are less imminent than coastal states suffering from hurricanes or wildfires.

Overall, the housing market looks to be gearing up for modest improvements, but with caveats. Whether you are considering buying or renting, staying informed about interest rates and their overall influence on the housing market could prove beneficial. Analysts and economists will continue to observe how factors such as legislative moves, monetary policy changes, and fluctuated buyer demand will reshape housing trajectories as 2025 approaches. Given the potential for dynamic shifts, keeping abreast of these developments could be the key factor for success for potential buyers, sellers, and renters alike.