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Science
16 August 2024

Hackers Expose 2.9 Billion Records Of Americans

Unconfirmed data breach from National Public Data raises alarms about identity theft risks

Hackers have reportedly breached National Public Data, stealing the personal records of nearly 3 billion individuals, including the Social Security numbers of most U.S. citizens. The public learned of this alarming data breach following the filing of a class-action lawsuit in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

Although National Public Data has not confirmed the breach, experts suspect it occurred around April 2024. The hacking group known as USDoD is believed to be behind the attack, with claims already surfacing about the sale of the information on the dark web for as much as $3.5 million.

Social Security numbers, along with names, addresses, and detailed personal histories, form the bulk of the stolen data. Experts warn this breach poses significant risks for identity theft and fraud.

"If this is, as they claim, pretty much the entire dossier on all of us, it certainly is much more concerning than prior breaches," stated Teresa Murray, consumer watchdog director for the U.S. Public Interest Research Group. Her comments underscore the urgent reality many Americans face as more details about the breach emerge.

Following the attack, one of the hackers, identified as “Fenice,” reportedly leaked the most comprehensive version of the stolen data online for free. This incident marks not just one of the largest data breaches but also raises questions about the security practices of companies handling sensitive information.

Notably, the class-action lawsuit cites concerns dating back three decades, indicating the depth and historical reach of the compromised records. The fallout poses severe consequences as individuals may find their personal data being misused by fraudsters.

Meanwhile, many people may not even realize they are affected, as National Public Data operates by compiling data from public records and selling it to clients, including background check websites. Schubert Jonckheer & Kolbe LLP, the law firm behind the class-action, has stated many impacted individuals did not actively provide their personal information to the company.

The dark web, where much of this data is reportedly being sold, is notorious for facilitating various illegal activities. Criminals often buy and sell stolen data, which can be used for actions like identity theft, applying for loans, and much worse.

Cybersecurity expert Dave Hatter advised anyone who believes they may be affected by this breach to act swiftly. "If you’ve received any notification or suspect your information may have been compromised, take steps to protect yourself by number one, freezing your credit,” he emphasized.

Monitoring services and fraud alerts, such as those offered by LifeLock, can also be valuable resources. Hatter noted these tools provide peace of mind by alerting users to any suspicious activity.

Data from the National Public Data breach includes not just Social Security numbers, but also peoples’ living histories, including places they’ve lived and their relatives. If fraudsters gain access to such information, they could easily impersonate victims to deceive banks and other institutions.

Despite the severity of these claims, National Public Data has not yet issued any formal statement acknowledging the breach. Instead, the company has sent out some emails stating they are investigating third-party claims about their consumer data.

The Social Security Administration (SSA) clarified this incident does not involve any of its internal data. A representative stated they have found no connection between the breach and their systems, which is reassuring for some, even as the risks persist for millions exposed.

For those worrying about the potential misuse of their information, there are immediate steps to take. Starting with freezing one's credit can be pivotal, blocking attempts by others to open accounts under a victim’s name.

"Freezing your credit prevents anyone from taking out loans or new accounts on your behalf," Hatter added, highlighting this does not affect the victim’s credit score but adds another layer of security.

Americans aren't the only ones at risk from this breach. Reports on social media indicate the stolen data extends beyond U.S. citizens and could possibly involve information related to individuals from Canada and the U.K.

"Because the scope of this breach is so vast, everyone should assume they are at risk until more information is clarified,” asserted cybersecurity expert Hack Manac.

According to class-action filings, the data breach has become part of growing concerns surrounding privacy and protection of personal records. Hatter and other experts strongly advise individuals to remain vigilant and proactive about their digital security.

The lawsuit filed against National Public Data is just the beginning of possible legal action as victims seek accountability. If proven true, these actions could potentially lead to significant legal repercussions for the company.

Estimates suggest the compromised data includes comprehensive files containing current and past addresses, names, and even information pertaining to relatives. This kind of data can be extremely valuable to identity thieves.

While it's uncertain when the breach will be officially confirmed, the impact is already being felt. Victims of identity theft may experience credit difficulties, job rejections, or worse as criminals exploit their unauthorized access to sensitive information.

Each individual affected must take responsibility for protecting their personal data. Knowledge and early action are key to mitigating risks associated with this unprecedented breach.

Experts continually stress the importance of secure online practices. Utilizing multifactor authentication for sensitive accounts can significantly reduce the chances of unauthorized access.

For those uncertain about whether they were affected, monitoring their financial statements for unusual transactions can provide early warnings. Quick action can make all the difference when it becomes clear personal data has been compromised.

With the number of records stolen, this incident highlights the vulnerabilities of personal data management across industries. The incident serves as yet another reminder of the urgency for companies to enforce stricter data protection measures.

The hackers’ intentions and future moves remain uncertain, especially as potential buyers hover on the dark web. For now, it’s critical for individuals to stay informed about the latest developments and protect themselves.

Concerns continue to grow over the efficiency and sufficiency of data breach reporting practices. While organizations are legally required to notify involved parties, compliance varies.

The fallout of this hack, if confirmed, could shift the way companies approach client data security altogether. With stakes this high, it is likely future regulations will tighten around personal data safety.

Meanwhile, the ramifications for those affected are immediate and real. The emotional and financial burden of identity theft is both stressful and challenging, often requiring years to resolve.

Although the path to recovery can seem overwhelming, resources are available for victims. Through awareness and the proper utilization of tools, individuals can navigate the complex situation with some peace of mind.

For now, experts urge everyone to remain cautious, as the extent of this breach continues to unravel. Taking proactive measures can help safeguard personal information against unauthorized access.

With careful attention to security techniques and readiness for potential fallout, it is possible to mitigate the damage. Each person’s response during this trying time determines their vulnerability or resilience against such incidents.

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