On January 24, 2025, the Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute welcomed back its beloved giant pandas, Bao Li and Qing Bao, for their public debut. This eagerly anticipated event came after the zoo had been without these charismatic bears for over a year, marking the return of large black-and-white mascots to Washington, D.C., just in time for the Lunar New Year celebrations.
The two three-year-old pandas had arrived from China on October 15, 2024, landing amid great fanfare as the latest additions to the zoo's acclaimed giant panda program, which is renowned worldwide. Their arrival brought excitement not only to the zoo's staff and volunteers but also to visitors who have long missed the charm of the furry ambassadors.
Brandie Smith, the John and Adrienne Mars Director of the National Zoo, expressed her enthusiasm, stating, "Bao Li and Qing Bao have already won the hearts of our staff and volunteers, and we are excited to welcome panda fans back to the Zoo -- the only place in the nation where you can see giant pandas for free." The acknowledgment of the pandas' impact was echoed by zookeeper Mariel Lally, who described them as "very active" and "obviously super cute."
Prior to their public debut, Bao Li and Qing Bao underwent a 30-day quarantine period, acclimatising to their new environment. During this time, fans could look forward to the return of the Giant Panda Cam, which features 40 cameras providing live feeds of the pandas from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. ET. This innovative feature allows those unable to visit the zoo to engage with the giant pandas virtually.
The history of giant pandas at the National Zoo runs deep, intricately woven with themes of diplomacy and conservation. This partnership between the U.S. and China dates back to 1972 when the Nixon administration sent two giant pandas to the United States, symbolizing friendship and cooperation. Since then, various generations of pandas have made their home at the National Zoo, drawing millions of visitors each year.
Previously housed at the zoo were Tian Tian, Mei Xiang, and Xiao Qi Ji, who were sent back to China at the end of 2023 following the expiration of agreements. While the heartbreak of bidding farewell to these beloved animals was palpable, the joy of welcoming Bao Li and Qing Bao has reignited the passion of panda lovers across the nation.
Each new pair of pandas revitalizes the zoo’s educational and conservation messages, as it plays host to scientists and conservationists working collaboratively to support the dwindling giant panda population. The agreement allows the pandas to stay at the zoo for 10 years, during which any cubs born will return to China to grow up safely within their natural habitat.
Distinguishing between the two pandas, Lally commented on their unique personalities. "If you hear a panda vocalizing to a keeper, that's probably Bao Li," she noted, explaining how Bao Li tends to be vocal and outgoing. "Qing Bao, on the other hand, is more reserved and independent," she added, providing insight on how the creatures, though similar, are distinct.
To celebrate their debut, the zoo is organizing several engaging public events from January 25 to February 9, 2025. These events will include thematic activities honoring the Lunar New Year, inviting families to partake in the festive atmosphere. Local hotels have even jumped on the bandwagon, offering panda-themed packages complete with stuffed toys and transportation to the zoo as they aim to make the most of this joyful occasion.
With the return of the giant pandas, the National Zoo continues to play its unique role, focusing on wildlife conservation and education. Visitations have soared, and along with the zoo's effort to invite schools and families for educational trips, the institution’s commitment to raising awareness about conservation efforts is as strong as ever.
The public’s affection for giant pandas remains unwavering, and the exhibits showcasing Bao Li and Qing Bao are expected to be immensely popular. The zoo invites fans near and far to come out and witness the adorable duo, reminding everyone of the joy and significance these gentle giants embody.
For those unable to experience these amazing animals firsthand, the return of the Giant Panda Cam ensures no panda enthusiasts will miss out on the captivating antics of Bao Li and Qing Bao. And so, the excitement brews as these remarkable creatures settle comfortably back within their national residence—a symbol of goodwill, friendship, and hope for future generations.