In Berlin, the first session of the 21st German Bundestag commenced amid ongoing negotiations between the Christian Democratic Union/Christian Social Union (CDU/CSU) and the Social Democratic Party (SPD) following the recent elections. This inaugural session was marked by significant political transitions and the election of new leadership.
During the session, Julia Kloeckner from the CDU/CSU alliance was elected as the new President of the Federal Parliament (Bundestag), a pivotal role in shaping the legislative agenda for the upcoming term. The parliamentarians also approved the working program of the legislative body, setting the stage for future discussions and decisions.
The political landscape shifted dramatically on March 25, 2025, when President Frank-Walter Steinmeier dismissed Chancellor Olaf Scholz and his cabinet, effectively ending the previous election term. Despite this dismissal, Scholz will continue to serve as interim Chancellor until a new coalition government is established.
Friedrich Merz, the leader of the CDU/CSU conservative alliance, expressed optimism regarding the formation of a new government. "We aim to establish a government by Easter," he stated, highlighting the urgency of the coalition talks. This ambition reflects the CDU/CSU's desire to regain control after the recent elections, where they secured a significant number of votes.
As the Bundestag session unfolded, Kloeckner's election as President was celebrated not only by her party but also received international recognition. On March 27, 2025, Chairman of the National Assembly Tran Thanh Man sent a congratulatory message to Kloeckner, acknowledging her new position and the importance of German leadership in European politics.
The atmosphere in the Bundestag was one of anticipation and determination, as the newly elected representatives prepared to tackle pressing issues facing Germany. The working program approved during the session outlines key priorities, including economic recovery, climate change initiatives, and social welfare reforms.
Political analysts suggest that the CDU/CSU's return to power could lead to a shift in Germany's approach to several international and domestic policies. The coalition negotiations are expected to be complex, given the diverse interests represented by the SPD and the CDU/CSU.
As discussions continue, the focus remains on how the new government will address the challenges posed by a changing global landscape, including economic uncertainties and environmental concerns. The upcoming Easter deadline set by Merz adds a layer of urgency to the negotiations, as both parties strive to present a united front in the face of these challenges.
In conclusion, the first session of the 21st Bundestag signifies a critical juncture for German politics. With Kloeckner at the helm of the Federal Parliament and a new coalition government on the horizon, the coming weeks will be pivotal in determining the direction of Germany's future.
