Nearly 18 years after Madeleine McCann vanished from a holiday apartment in Praia da Luz, Portugal, fresh searches have been launched in a renewed effort to uncover clues about her disappearance. German federal police, supported by Portuguese law enforcement, began a series of land searches on June 2, 2025, focusing on the area between the Ocean Club resort where Madeleine's family stayed and a house formerly occupied by the prime suspect, Christian Brueckner.
Madeleine, just three years old at the time, disappeared on May 3, 2007, while on vacation with her parents, Kate and Gerry McCann. The couple had been dining with friends nearby, periodically checking on their children, including Madeleine and her younger twin siblings, who were asleep in the apartment. Around 10 p.m., Kate discovered Madeleine was missing, sparking what would become one of the most high-profile missing person cases in British history.
The Metropolitan Police Service, which has been investigating the case under Operation Grange since 2011, confirmed awareness of the ongoing searches conducted by the German Bundeskriminalamt (BKA) in Portugal. While not present on the ground, they pledged to support their international colleagues as necessary.
German authorities have been leading the investigation since identifying Christian Brueckner, a 48-year-old German national, as their prime suspect in 2020. Brueckner is currently serving a seven-year sentence in Germany for the 2005 rape of a 72-year-old American woman at her home in Praia da Luz. Despite his status as the main suspect, he denies any involvement in Madeleine's disappearance and has not been charged in relation to the case. In fact, earlier this year, a German prosecutor told Sky News there was "no prospect" of charges against him in the foreseeable future.
Brueckner's connection to the area runs deep. He lived as a drifter in the Algarve region between 2000 and 2017, spending time near Praia da Luz and the Barragem do Arade reservoir, about 30 miles from where Madeleine was last seen. In 2023, authorities conducted searches at this remote reservoir, dubbed "Brueckner's paradise," after discovering photographs and videos of him taken there. That search was the first major operation in two years and involved a joint team from Germany, Portugal, and the UK.
The current operation is the most extensive since 2008 and centers on a 26-mile strip of land around Brueckner's former cottage on the outskirts of Praia da Luz. Search teams, comprising around 30 German police officers and forensic specialists, are examining wells, ruins, water tanks, and other specific locations within this area. Portuguese police have closed roads leading to the site and erected blue forensic-style tents in preparation for the search, which is scheduled to last about three days, unless new evidence emerges.
Portuguese authorities are conducting the searches under a European Investigation Order issued by German prosecutors. The Polícia Judiciária (PJ) will hand over any evidence seized during the operation to the German federal criminal police service. A spokesperson for the Portuguese police stated that the search warrants were issued by the Braunschweig public prosecutor's office, which is conducting preliminary proceedings against Brueckner on suspicion of Madeleine's murder.
Despite the gravity of the investigation, Brueckner has previously been acquitted of a series of rape and indecent assault charges related to incidents in Portugal between 2000 and 2017, following a non-jury trial in Germany in October 2024. However, German prosecutors are reportedly considering appealing that verdict, which could lead to a retrial. There is a pressing sense of urgency, as Brueckner is due to be released from prison in September 2025. Authorities fear he may vanish once freed, making it critical to gather sufficient evidence to press charges before that time.
Madeleine's parents marked the 18th anniversary of her disappearance in May 2025 with a heartfelt statement. They described their daughter as "beautiful and unique" and voiced an unwavering determination to continue searching. "The years appear to be passing even more quickly and whilst we have no significant news to share, our determination to ‘leave no stone unturned’ is unwavering. We will do our utmost to achieve this," they said.
In April 2025, British ministers approved over £100,000 (around $135,000) in additional funding to support Scotland Yard detectives working on the case. This financial boost aims to bolster ongoing efforts to solve the mystery that has gripped the world for nearly two decades.
The disappearance of Madeleine McCann remains a haunting enigma. The renewed searches in Portugal, led by German and Portuguese authorities with support from the UK, underscore the persistent hope that new evidence may yet come to light. As authorities meticulously scour the terrain near Praia da Luz, the world watches, waiting for answers that could finally bring closure to Madeleine’s family and to a case that has captivated global attention for 18 years.