On April 20, 2025, Florence celebrated the Scoppio del Carro, a vibrant Easter tradition that has been a hallmark of the city for over nine centuries. The event, which draws thousands of spectators each year, began with the successful flight of the 'colombina,' a device that ignites fireworks and symbolizes hope and good harvests.
The ceremony commenced at 11:00 AM in Piazza del Duomo, where approximately 5,000 people gathered despite the morning rain, which later gave way to sunny spells. The 'colombina' was launched from the altar of the Cathedral, successfully reaching the Brindellone, the fire chariot positioned between the Duomo and the Baptistery. Following its flight, the chariot erupted in a spectacular display of fireworks, marking the start of the celebrations.
Archbishop Gherardo Gambelli, who was presiding over his first Easter as archbishop, blessed the crowd and the Brindellone before the ignition. "It would be wonderful if the explosions in the world resembled those we witnessed today," Gambelli remarked during his Easter homily, reflecting on the significance of peace in a world often overshadowed by conflict.
The Scoppio del Carro tradition dates back to the First Crusade, originating from the return of the Florentine captain Pazzino dei Pazzi, who brought back three stones from the Holy Sepulchre. These stones were used to create a 'holy fire' that was distributed to families in Florence, symbolizing the Resurrection. The modern ceremony, which involves a beautifully adorned chariot pulled by two pairs of white oxen, has remained largely unchanged since the 18th century.
Before the fireworks display, the traditional draw for the Calcio storico, a historical football tournament, took place. The first semi-final is scheduled for June 14, 2025, featuring the Rossi against the Azzurri, followed by the Bianchi versus Verdi on June 15. The tournament final will take place on June 24, coinciding with San Giovanni's day, a significant celebration for the city.
Mayor Sara Funaro expressed her excitement about attending the event as the mayor for the first time. "It's a unique and attractive event for the whole world," she stated, highlighting the cultural importance of the Scoppio del Carro to both locals and visitors alike.
In addition to Gambelli and Funaro, notable attendees included President of Tuscany Eugenio Giani and Catherine Commisso, wife of Fiorentina's owner Rocco Commisso. Giani remarked on the rich traditions of Tuscany and the significance of the 'colombina' as a harbinger of good fortune.
The Scoppio del Carro is not just a festive occasion but also a moment of reflection on community and shared history. Gambelli's homily addressed pressing social issues, including youth disillusionment and the importance of supporting those in need. He emphasized the role of community members who work tirelessly to uplift others, from educators to those advocating for workers' rights and housing solutions.
As the fireworks illuminated the sky, the spirit of Florence shone brightly, reminding all present of the resilience and hope that this ancient tradition embodies. The successful flight of the 'colombina' this year was seen as a positive omen for the city, promising a year of prosperity and unity.
As the event concluded, the crowd dispersed, carrying with them the warmth of community and the hope that the Scoppio del Carro brings each year. With its deep historical roots and vibrant celebrations, Florence's Easter tradition continues to captivate hearts and minds, ensuring that the legacy of the Scoppio del Carro endures for generations to come.