November’s skies are set to shine brighter than usual as we gear up for what is officially the last supermoon of 2024, known as the Beaver Moon. This celestial event is slated to occur on November 15, reaching its peak illumination at 4:29 PM EST (2:29 PM MT), giving sky watchers ample opportunity to enjoy its brilliance throughout the evening.
For those unaware, supermoons are full moons coinciding with the moment the Moon reaches its closest point to Earth, known as perigee. This makes the Moon appear both larger and brighter than the standard full moon, which we might see at its furthest point, or apogee. The Beaver Moon, named for the time when beavers are active as they prepare for winter, marks the fourth consecutive supermoon this year, following the Blue Moon, Harvest Moon, and Hunter's Moon.
The Beaver Moon will shine approximately 14 percent larger and 30 percent brighter than during its apogee phase, being about 224,853 miles (361,866 kilometers) from Earth. While astronomers suggest you might not be able to notice the difference without careful observation, this enchanting sight should not be missed.
Skygazers across different regions will have their peaks at slightly varied times. For example, for those living on the East Coast, the Beaver Moon will rise around sunset, offering stunning visuals as the sky darkens. Each region across the United States will experience the moonrise and whether conditions differently, so inquiry about local forecasts is wise. Similar to prior supermoons, the best views will depend on the weather conditions at the time.
While this moon makes its grand appearance, it will sweep past the beautiful Pleiades star cluster, also known as the Seven Sisters. This moment is particularly fascinating, as the moon will occult the stars, blocking them from view for observers—a thrilling sight for budding and experienced astronomers alike!
For enthusiastic observers hoping to catch every detail of this celestial event, notable timing for the occultation will vary based on location. For example, those located centrally within the U.S. can expect the first star, Electra, to disappear shortly before 1 AM CST on November 16, with others like Merope and Alcyone to follow.
Community interest tends to flourish during these occurrences, with many seeking gatherings, telescopes, and binoculars to utilize their advantages under the moonlight. It also may be the perfect opportunity to snap some breathtaking photographs, as the inclusion of the Pleiades enhances the visual intrigue. For the photogenic moment, environment matters—get ready to scout out clear skies!
But what's the significance of the name “Beaver Moon”? Its name derives from its association with beavers being industrious as they make final preparations for the winter—gathering food and reinforcing their dams. The tradition of naming full moons can be traced back to indigenous practices and historical activities denoting this transition within nature.
Interestingly, several other cultures also have their own names inspired by this moon. Some Native American tribes, for example, referred to it as the “Deer Rutting Moon” or even the “Frost Moon,” highlighting the changing seasons. It serves as both a practical marker for indigenous peoples and as part of the folklore shared throughout generations.
Those seeking to enjoy the moon at its fullest should step outside not only on the night of November 15 but also on the nights before and after, as it will appear nearly full across those nights too. The lunar spectacle continues for about three nights, perfect for gathering friends or family for moon watching, meteor gazing, and even simply enjoying the solace of nature's beauty.
If you're one for engaging with your surroundings, take this time to sketch or photograph the moon—perhaps discover the features of its surface using your binoculars or telescope. This month also carries sub-phenomena such as meteor showers—specifically the Leonids and Taurids peaking around the same times—making November quite exciting for stargazers.
And for inspiring art, whether you prefer visuals or verbal, free expression can channel the delight found upon witnessing these nighttime wonders. The magic mingled within this Beaver Moon transcends far beyond scientific nomenclature—it’s about the experience, the shared moments with our fellow celestial observers, and the adoration for the beauty found above.
Looking forward, the waiting game resumes for the next supermoon, which won’t emerge until October 2025. Until then, the Beaver Moon promises to be not only the embodiment of November’s transition but also serves as the last supermoon opportunity of this year, so don’t let it laze unnoticed!