ALMONACID DEL MARQUESADO, Spain (AP) — Each year, the small village of Almonacid del Marquesado celebrates the Endiablada festival, aligning with the feast day of the Virgen of Candelaria. Held on February 2-3, this vibrant event draws attention for its unique rituals and colorful participants, who embody the cultural heritage of their ancestors.
The festival dates back to at least medieval times, firmly rooting itself within the local tradition. At its heart, men from the village don flamboyant devil costumes complete with bright overalls and distinctive red mitres. The atmosphere is electric as these ‘devils’—who must either have been born in the village or be descendants of its residents—march through the winding streets of their hometown, accompanied by the captivating sound of the large copper cowbells they wear around their waists.
These cowbells, which can weigh up to 31 pounds, clang incessantly as participants walk, dance, and jump. “(The cowbells weigh) about 13, 14 kilos (28-31 pounds), but for us it is not tiring because we live it, we carry it inside us,” expresses Carmelo Sánchez, one of the festival's enthusiastic participants. His sentiment carries weight; it showcases the emotional and physical connection the villagers have with this time-honored tradition.
The Endiablada is not only about the participation but also about community spirit and togetherness. Families come out to join the celebration, with many even bringing their children along to witness the spectacle. Young boys resonate with the excitement, often fastening smaller cowbells to their backs as they mimic the older participants, ensuring the tradition is embraced by future generations.
Among the crowd of spectators, Hiroko Notomi remarked on the charm of the festival, saying, “It was very, very peculiar with so many cowbells. It's a very interesting festival and besides it is not like a big city festival, I liked it a lot.” Such observations highlight the festival's appeal beyond the village—a rare treasure trove of authentic cultural experiences.
This year, the festival was particularly lively, with the devils' energy echoing through the narrow, tale-telling streets of Almonacid. The occasion also includes visits to the cemetery as participants connect with their heritage and pay homage to their ancestors.
The Endiablada stands out for its historical importance and the unbroken chain of cultural transmission among the villagers. Only those with local ties are permitted to partake as devils, creating a sense of exclusivity and, no doubt, pride among participants. The connection to lineage and tradition is palpable, infusing every jump and dance step with the spirit of the community.
Weather during the festival, typically mild for early February, adds to the festive mood, as locals and tourists intermingle to celebrate this unique display of faith and culture. The festival is characterized by excitement and vibrancy—a true portrayal of Spanish cultural identity, echoing the themes of community, tradition, and heritage.
Expectations are always high during this festive time, and the Endiablada festival promises to continue captivating audiences, both local and international, for years to come. The distinctive whir of cowbells, the sight of bright costumes, and the heartfelt connection to community life create moments not easily forgotten, underscoring the importance of preserving such cultural treasures.