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20 March 2025

DAX Plummets Following Federal Reserve Decision

After reaching record highs earlier in the week, the DAX struggles as investors react to U.S. economic signals.

On Thursday, March 20, 2025, the DAX index demonstrated significant declines after a brief rally earlier this week. The German stock market opened with a slight gain, showing an early 0.03 percent increase to 23,295.72 points but soon fell into negative territory, fluctuating below the critical 23,000 points threshold. Just days prior, on Tuesday, March 18, the DAX had reached a peak of 23,476.01 points, buoyed by anticipatory investments linked to a parliamentary voting session regarding a substantial financial package.

This dip follows a historic climbing streak, as the DAX closed at a record 23,419.48 points on March 6, marking a significant financial uptrend facilitated by expectations of government-funded investments in infrastructure projects amounting to billions. However, investor sentiment shifted as those who had enjoyed recent gains began cashing in their profits prior to a notable expiration date in the futures market.

Investor caution also came in light of the recent assessment of the US Federal Reserve (Fed), which maintained its interest rates at the expected levels, further heightening uncertainty. Analyst Christian Reicherter from DZ Bank addressed these concerns, highlighting ongoing uncertainties that are making policymakers cautious about potential interest rate cuts this year. In its latest pronouncement, the Fed downgraded its economic growth forecasts while raising inflation predictions, indicative of the balancing act between rising prices and looming recession risks, as emphasized by Pimco economist Tiffany Wilding.

Across the Atlantic, the US markets reacted positively to the Fed's signals, leading to an uptick in the Dow Jones index, which closed 0.92 percent higher at 41,964 points. This responsive movement came despite the Fed's previous inclination to cut interest rates, which showcases a generally positive reception by investors, especially in light of the more tempered outlook for economic growth and inflation.

European markets were also influenced by these financial dynamics, as speculation swirled regarding the enforcement of tariffs under the current US administration and their potential ramifications for economic stability. Interestingly, while the DAX struggled, defense and security stocks in Europe saw marked interest and trading activity, hinting at sector-specific resilience even amidst broader market fluctuations.

RWE's financial results, released amid this turbulence, painted a mixed picture with figures exceeding expectations against a backdrop of a muted forward outlook, indicating potential concerns among investors regarding the energy sector's future performance.

Moreover, the trading day highlighted various corporate movements across different sectors. The Deutsche Bank announced an intention to further reduce its branch network, potentially cutting approximately 2,000 jobs in an effort to streamline operations. Christian Sewing, CEO of Deutsche Bank, provided insights at a recent conference organized by Morgan Stanley regarding this significant shift.

In the oil market, developments unfolded in favor of price elevations, particularly after Russia consented to a proposal from US President Donald Trump suggesting a halt to aggressive attacks on energy infrastructures, which may facilitate an increase in oil supplies from Russia to global markets. Brent crude oil saw a notable increase of 0.6 percent, reaching $70.87 per barrel.

Amid all this, it also emerged that the global technology giant Alphabet is under scrutiny for alleged violations of EU digital regulations, which could result in substantial penalties should changes not be enforced. With escalating tensions regarding compliance issues, the company’s market standing faces considerable pressure.

In another key update, shares of Rheinmetall fell by 4.5 percent, reflecting broader investor caution following substantial early profit-taking in the defense sector. Meanwhile, shares of Steyr Motors faced a staggering decline of over 60 percent due to a decision from its major shareholder, Mutares, to lower their stake to increase public ownership.

Amidst various corporate developments, Vonovia, a leading company in the real estate sector, aims to enhance operational results by approximately 30 percent by 2028. They expect an operational profit improvement to fall within a range of €3.2 billion and €3.5 billion, a noteworthy target considering they previously reported a loss of €962 million due to asset write-downs.

Tencent, in contrast, reported positive earnings, exhibiting an 11 percent revenue increase to reach €21.8 billion, with a net profit pegged at €6.5 billion. This reflects sustained growth underpinned by the success of its popular gaming titles such as “Dungeon & Fighter Mobile.”

Finally, as the financial future remains murky, with varying corporate earnings reports and unpredictable market responses to economic directives, stakeholders across sectors remain vigilant. As the global economy adapts to fluctuating inflation rates and the shifting landscape of interest rates, tomorrow’s market behaviors appear increasingly intertwined with geopolitical stability and ongoing economic reforms.