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08 May 2025

DAX Declines Ahead Of Fed Rate Decision Amid Mixed Earnings

Investors brace for U.S. interest rate decision as German stocks show volatility and corporate earnings reports influence trading.

The financial markets are holding their breath as they await the U.S. Federal Reserve's interest rate decision, expected later today. Meanwhile, the German stock market is showing a mixed response, with the DAX index down by 0.6 percent at 23,121 points, slightly distancing itself from its recent record high of 23,476 points.

On May 7, 2025, the DAX opened with a minor gain of 0.01 percent but closed 0.58 percent lower, reflecting a cautious sentiment among investors. The Euro Stoxx 50, the European counterpart to the DAX, mirrored this trend, also down 0.6 percent to 5,232 points. Just yesterday, the DAX had approached its record high, coming within 100 points before a temporary setback occurred due to political developments surrounding German Chancellor Friedrich Merz's election attempts.

Investors are now looking for signs of economic recovery in Europe’s largest economy, but experts from Index Radar caution that there is often a significant gap between political promises and actual implementation of multi-billion euro spending programs. As the DAX hovers above 23,000 points, investors are becoming increasingly discerning about which companies will benefit most from these measures.

As the market awaits the Fed's decision, which is expected to resist political pressure from President Donald Trump to lower interest rates, several notable company earnings reports are influencing trading. Fresenius Medical Care (FMC) is currently leading the DAX with a 3.5 percent increase in its stock price, buoyed by a "Buy" rating from Berenberg with a price target of €55. Analysts noted that FMC's first-quarter results were solid, with management projecting accelerated growth in the coming quarters.

Conversely, Zalando's stock is experiencing a downturn, down 3 percent, despite receiving a "Buy" rating from UBS with a price target of €42. Goldman Sachs has raised its target for Zalando from €46 to €47, while JPMorgan has placed it on "Neutral" with a target of €29. Analysts highlighted that Zalando's recent quarterly numbers showed strong order volumes and active customer numbers but also warned of potential revenue pressures from increased inventory levels and reduced marketing expenses in the second half of the year.

Across the Atlantic, Wall Street is showing a more positive outlook as investors buy into selected tech and industrial stocks ahead of the Fed's decision. The Dow Jones has risen by 0.4 percent to 40,994 points, while the S&P 500 has gained 0.3 percent. The Nasdaq 100 is also slightly up, reflecting a cautious optimism among market participants.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer are in Switzerland this week meeting with Chinese delegates, aiming to de-escalate tensions following recent tariff threats from the Trump administration. The outcome of these discussions could significantly impact market sentiment.

The Fed's decision is highly anticipated, with the CME FedWatch Tool indicating that a pause in interest rate hikes is almost certain. However, the real focus will be on Fed Chair Jerome Powell's comments during the subsequent press conference, particularly regarding future monetary policy directions amidst ongoing political scrutiny.

In corporate news, Rockwell Automation has seen its stock surge over 12 percent following strong earnings, while Marvell Technology has plummeted by more than 10 percent due to a delayed investor day and cautious outlook. The Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer Zeekr has also made headlines, jumping over 9 percent after its parent company Geely announced a privatization offer for its U.S. trading platform.

Meanwhile, credit card data from major banks is sending mixed signals about U.S. consumer spending. JPMorgan has reported slowed growth, while Citi indicates a mixed trend with a surprisingly strong finish in April.

Back in Germany, the DAX's recent performance reflects broader market uncertainties, particularly as geopolitical tensions rise. The recent clashes between Pakistan and India, the heaviest in two decades, add to the global instability that markets are grappling with.

Despite these challenges, there are positive signs in the German economy. March saw a surprising 3.6 percent increase in orders received by industrial companies, which could signal the beginning of a slight upward trend, according to Commerzbank economist Marco Wagner.

As for commodities, the Euro has weakened against the dollar, trading down 0.24 percent at $1.1312. Oil prices have also taken a hit, with Brent crude falling 1.6 percent to $61.03 per barrel, while gold has seen a decrease of 0.8 percent to $3,373.

In the entertainment sector, Disney has reported a 7 percent increase in revenue to $23.6 billion, benefiting from strong theme park attendance and a rise in streaming subscribers. The company's adjusted earnings per share surpassed analysts' expectations, prompting CEO Bob Iger to express optimism about the company's future.

However, not all companies are thriving. BMW reported a significant decline in profits for the first quarter, down 26.4 percent year-over-year, yet the automaker maintains its forecast for the year. Siemens Healthineers has also lowered its earnings forecast due to the ongoing trade disputes, now expecting earnings per share between €2.20 and €2.50 for the fiscal year 2024/25.

Overall, while the markets are currently navigating a complex landscape of economic indicators and geopolitical tensions, the focus remains on the Fed's upcoming decision and how it will shape the financial outlook in the coming months.