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Technology
14 August 2024

CRTC Boosts Internet Competition By Opening Fibre Networks

New ruling allows smaller providers access to Bell and Telus networks for better pricing options

Canada's telecommunications regulator is shaking things up by giving smaller internet providers access to the fibre networks of major players like Bell Canada and Telus Corp. This decision, announced earlier this week, is expected to broaden consumer choices and lower prices across the country.

The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) said the initiative will allow rival internet service providers to sell services through these networks, starting February next year. The aim? To ramp up competition and provide more affordable options for Canadians seeking high-speed internet.

This ruling is not entirely new; it builds on last year's temporary measures, which allowed limited access to certain networks only in Ontario and Quebec. The CRTC's current move expands this accessibility nationwide, which is certainly seen as progress by many industry advocates.

Vicky Eatrides, the CRTC chairperson, stated, "We have already taken action to encourage more competition in the cellphone market, and we expect to see similar benefits for internet services." With this ruling, the CRTC aims to open up channels so independent providers can offer competitive alternatives.

The decision is expected to lead to significant changes. By giving smaller companies the ability to use existing infrastructure, Canadians should see more options available for internet services.

Revenues from the larger telecom companies may take a hit, and industry analysts are watching closely. Drew McReynolds, RBC telecommunications analyst, acknowledged the pressure this decision places on giants like Bell and Telus.

So, how will consumers feel the benefits? With increased competition, experts hope to see reduced prices across the board for online access. By surfacing more choices, even those who have felt stuck with just one service provider should experience improved options.

But with the potential for lower prices and better service, there are still questions to be answered. For one, the CRTC hasn't yet determined the access fees for smaller providers, which could affect how beneficial this ruling will be.

TekSavvy, one of the independent providers eager for this expanded access, expressed cautious optimism about the upcoming changes. Andy Kaplan-Myrth, the company's VP, mentioned the importance of getting the pricing right to make this strategy work.

Currently, existing rates will be maintained until the end of the year when new pricing structures are introduced. Kaplan-Myrth also pointed out the earlier conditions were too steep and could negate the very competition the CRTC seeks to stimulate.

Competition isn’t just good for business; it’s good for consumers too. Dwayne Winseck, a prof at Carleton University, stated: "If we want to have competition, what we have to do is allow for this kind of open networks approach. Otherwise, it just won't happen effectively."

This accessibility decision follows what many see as years of lobbying by independent providers for fair terms. They have long claimed the market favored large companies at the expense of smaller competitors.

Bell's response to previous rulings has included job cuts and reduced investments, funnelling $1.1 billion less by 2025. This has led to worries about the long-term impacts on infrastructure development.

Looking toward the future, the CRTC has stipulated any new infrastructure built by these telecoms won't be opened to competitors for five years. This gives the major companies what they call "a head start" for line recoveries before having to share new networks.

Critics express concern, arguing this delay hinders market growth. Paul Andersen, president of Competitive Network Operators of Canada, clarified this could still lead to significant gains: "We are excited about the expansion of wholesale competition to new markets, which potentially benefits millions of Canadians."

What about the saturation of fibre networks? The CRTC is also exempting fibre networks owned by cable companies, continuing with competitive advantage analyses to oversee this complexity. The reality is there is still plenty of room for dispute among providers.

Telecom giants have voiced frustration over the CRTC’s frameworks, but independent providers are hoping the trends shift with these adjustments coming to fruition. The goal remains clear; the market desires more choices at lower rates without losing quality of service.

While the CRTC asserts the expected benefits hold promise, this process is far from over. It anticipates determining wholesale access fees and ensuring the long-term health of Canadian telecoms as they plan minimal cuts to existing networks.

For consumers, April could be the dawn of new, more affordable options. They will likely applaud any efforts to break up monopolistic practices still lingering within the industry.

Nonetheless, the CRTC has to tread carefully here. Getting the balance right will significantly shape the competitive nature and affordability of internet services across Canada for the foreseeable future.

The telcos will need to adapt to this new regime or risk losing their market share to more nimble competitors now wielding the same infrastructure.

Bell and Telus didn't respond to immediate inquiries but insights suggest they will participate under the new norms being set. Still, time will reveal how effective this even-handed play will be.

The overall sentiment holds hope for more competitive internet services, but concerns remain about network accessibility fees—which could dictate the operational viability of smaller providers. Monitoring how these networks evolve will be closely watched.

Future reports could bring even greater clarity on what both the consumers and small providers can expect. Until then, all eyes will be on the rate-setting moment expected later this year.

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