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20 February 2025

Claressa Shields Faces Investigation After Positive Marijuana Test

The boxing star's historic victory is overshadowed by suspension and inquiry from officials

Claressa Shields, the boxing star and three-weight undisputed champion, has found herself under investigation after testing positive for marijuana following her recent victory over Danielle Perkins. The positive result has led to her immediate suspension from the Michigan Unarmed Combat Commission, which oversees boxing regulations.

The incident occurred after Shields' impressive win on February 3, where she became not just the first female, but the first boxer—male or female—ever to hold undisputed titles across three different weight divisions during the four-belt era. Shields, aged 29, delivered what many considered to be a historic performance at the Dort Financial Center in Flint, Michigan. But the aftermath of her victory has been clouded by the positive drug test.

According to the Michigan Commission, Shields tested positive for marijuana through an 'oral fluid sample' taken post-fight. Marijuana remains on the World Anti-Doping Agency's (WADA) banned substances list for athletes during competition, prompting swift actions from both state and boxing governing bodies. The Michigan Commission stated, 'Ms. Shields' conduct as a licensed professional boxer constitutes an imminent threat to the integrity of professional boxing, the public interest, and the welfare and safety of professional athletes.'

The World Boxing Organization (WBO) has also requested what is termed as a 'show notice' from Shields, seeking her explanation for the positive test. It is important to note, though, the WBO cannot suspend fighters but has expressed concern over the situation. Shields, who holds an undefeated record of 16-0 with three knockouts, had previously addressed rumors about her testing status, adamantly declaring herself as 'a clean athlete' on social media.

Shields' case has drawn comparisons to other recent athletes who faced repercussions for similar issues; for example, sprinter Sha'Carri Richardson was sidelined for the Tokyo Olympics due to marijuana use. Such precedents raise questions about consistency within anti-doping policies across sports.

Reports circulating since her positive test have suggested the possibility of contamination from second-hand marijuana smoke present at the fight venue, which has sparked debate among fans and commentators. Victor Conte, co-founder of BALCO Labs and renowned for his insights on performance-enhancing drug policies, defended Shields, noting, 'The amount found in her mouth swab was 3.4 ng/ml or parts per billion. This is an ultra-trace amount and likely would have come from second-hand smoke.'

Fans have also rallied to Shields' defense amid the storm of speculation and investigation. Social media has seen comments from supporters who argue the presence of marijuana should not detract from her achievements, with some jokingly stating if she can compete at such high levels under such conditions, it's quite impressive.

Despite the support, the investigation looms heavily over Shields, whose accolades, including two Olympic gold medals from 2012 and 2016, may be called to question if the findings justify suspension or other disciplinary actions. The Michigan Commission will spearhead the investigation process to determine if any additional sanction is warranted.

Shields' historic victory had already cemented her legacy as one of the greatest female boxers of all time, with many touting her as the 'GWOAT,' or Greatest Woman of All Time. Yet, this recent development threatens to tarnish her hard-earned reputation and the significant milestones she has achieved throughout her career.

The sporting world now watches closely as the investigation proceeds, waiting for more information from both the Michigan Commission and the WBO. Earlier this week, Shields had proclaimed, 'Clean athletes win,' intensifying the scrutiny surrounding her case and the broader dialogue on doping policies within professional sports.

With the upcoming inquiries potentially reshaping her future, one can only wonder how this chapter will conclude for Claressa Shields. This saga not only puts her legacy on the line but also highlights the stricter policies surrounding substance use and the complications arising from marijuana's mixed status among various sports organizations.