On May 9, 2025, cities across Russia and Belarus came alive with celebrations marking the 80th anniversary of Victory Day, a significant occasion commemorating the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II. From parades featuring military personnel to unique tributes honoring historical figures, the events captured the spirit of remembrance and national pride.
In the city of Grodno, Belarus, a goat was brought to the Victory Day parade, a decision that sparked both curiosity and nostalgia among attendees. According to the organizers, this goat was meant to symbolize the march of partisans on July 16, 1944, in Minsk, where a combat goat nicknamed 'Malysh' had also participated as a mascot. The presence of the goat at the parade was intended to evoke memories of the bravery displayed during that time.
Meanwhile, in St. Petersburg, the celebrations were grander, featuring a series of events that highlighted the city's historical significance during the Great Patriotic War. The day began with the lighting of the Rostral Columns at 9:00 AM, leading up to a parade that commenced at 10:00 AM on Palace Square. The parade included military personnel, police, cadets, and mounted police, showcasing the unity and strength of the Russian people.
Residents and visitors alike were able to enjoy the festivities without the need for invitation tickets, as they could watch the parade from the Alexander Garden. This open-access approach allowed many to partake in the day's events, fostering a sense of community and shared history.
As the clock struck noon, a cannon salute was fired from the Peter and Paul Fortress, marking a moment of reflection for those who have served and sacrificed. In the afternoon, starting at 3:00 PM, the 'Immortal Regiment' procession took place on Nevsky Prospekt. Participants proudly carried portraits of their relatives who were heroes of the Great Patriotic War, creating a poignant visual representation of personal and collective memory.
Following the procession, a parade of retro cars rolled through the streets, traveling from Palace Square to Vosstaniya Square and back. This nostalgic display, which began at 11:00 AM, was a hit among spectators, as classic vehicles from different eras showcased the evolution of automotive history.
In addition to the parades, an exhibition of historical equipment was organized on Palace Square, allowing attendees to engage with artifacts from the war. This exhibition not only served as an educational opportunity but also as a reminder of the resilience and ingenuity displayed during wartime.
As evening approached, the celebrations continued with a festive concert on Palace Square, set to begin at 3:00 PM and last until 7:45 PM. The concert featured notable artists such as Alexander Rosenbaum, Pelageya, Vasily Gerello, and Dmitry Pevtsov, alongside the famous bands 'Pesnyary' and 'Nevskie Zori.' Cadets from the St. Petersburg Cadet Corps also participated, showcasing the next generation’s connection to their country’s history.
In a fitting tribute to the day, an exhibition titled 'Close to the Forefront' opened at 4:00 PM, dedicated to the history of the defense of the Oreshek fortress during the Great Patriotic War. This exhibition displayed archival photographs, documents, and authentic artifacts from wartime, providing a tangible connection to the past.
Later that evening, at 8:00 PM, the Alexandrinsky Theater hosted the premiere of a concert performance titled 'Road to Life.' This production, which aimed to recreate the atmosphere of besieged Leningrad, featured excerpts from popular operettas and was designed to honor the spirit of those who lived through the blockade. The performance was a powerful reminder of the cultural resilience that emerged from hardship.
As the day drew to a close, the celebrations culminated in a grand fireworks display at the Peter and Paul Fortress at 10:00 PM. This spectacular finale lit up the night sky, symbolizing hope and unity among the Russian people.
While the festivities unfolded in St. Petersburg, President Alexander Lukashenko of Belarus attended the Victory Day parade in Moscow, emphasizing the importance of this day not only in Belarus but across the region. His presence underscored the shared history and collective memory that binds these nations together.
Despite the celebrations, there were tensions noted in the region. In response to the preparations for the anniversary in the Russian town of Ivangorod, Estonian authorities raised flags of Estonia, the European Union, and Ukraine on the walls of Narva Fortress. This act of defiance was a reminder of the complex geopolitical landscape that continues to shape relations in the region.
The 80th anniversary of Victory Day served as a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made during the Great Patriotic War and the enduring legacy of those who fought for freedom. As both Belarus and Russia commemorated this significant milestone, the events highlighted a shared commitment to remembering the past while looking toward the future.
