Protests erupted across the streets of Damascus on December 23, 2024, following the disturbing news of a Christmas tree being set on fire in the Christian-majority town of Suqaylabiyah near Hama. The incident sparked outrage, prompting hundreds of demonstrators to call for greater protections for the Christian minority, fearing for their rights and safety under the new Islamist authority.
Footage circulating on social media depicted masked men setting ablaze the large Christmas tree, igniting already heightened concerns about the treatment of religious minorities following the recent overthrow of longtime dictator Bashar al-Assad. Amid the chaos, some protesters articulated their frustration and fears of persecution. "If we’re not allowed to live our Christian faith in our country, as we used to, then we don’t belong here any more," lamented Georges, echoing the sentiments of many gathered on the streets.
Following the tree burning, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), the Islamist group now ruling much of Syria, asserted it would punish those responsible and assured the community of their commitment to protecting religious minorities. An HTS representative stated, "This act was committed by people who are not Syrian, and they will be punished beyond your expectations." Their immediate promise to restore the tree by the next morning showcased their attempts to quell fears and display support for the Christian community.
The protests primarily unfolded within the Bab Touma neighborhood of Damascus, where demonstrators carried large wooden crosses, chanting slogans promoting unity and calling against sectarian strife. "Raise your cross, raise it!" became one of the prominent chants, embodying the resilient spirit of the community. Many were seen holding signs demanding equal rights and recognition, indicating the deep-seated desire for inclusivity within their nation.
One protester remarked, "We are here to demand a democratic and free government for one people and one nation," emphasizing interfaith solidarity among Muslims and Christians alike. The calls for unity reflect hopes for coexistence under the new regime, as Syria's diverse communities face the prospect of rebuilding their nation.
Alongside the protests, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported detention of foreign fighters allegedly responsible for the burning incident. This agency’s insights underline the complex dynamics as thousands of foreign combatants have joined militant factions during Syria's long-standing civil conflict.
While HTS leaders strive to dissociate from their radical jihadist roots and promote pluralism, fears linger among religious minorities. Many are cautiously observing their ability to practice their faith freely. The new Syrian leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, has proclaimed aims to unite various rebel factions under the Ministry of Defense, heralding hopes for improved governance. Yet, the reality on the ground remains uncertain, leaving many Christians apprehensive about their future.
The burning of the Christmas tree not only marked a distressing event for the local community but also served as a catalyst to rally their voices and demands for basic rights and protections. With increasing attention on minority rights, the demonstrations may represent just the beginning of larger movements for equality and freedom.
After nights of protests and tensions, HTS has vowed to restore peace, promising to take significant measures against transgressors involved. Their commitment reportedly includes erecting and decorating another tree at the same site, aimed at symbolizing resilience and hope for the future. "Next morning you will see the tree completely restored," declared one unidentified rebel during the demonstrations, seamlessly tying together community support with the promise of redemption after such disheartening actions.
It's clear these protests encapsulate broader concerns among Christians and other minorities across Syria, underscoring persistent fears about their security and existence amid the shifting political tides and the rise of new powers. The community's response to the tree burning will continue to shape their relationship with residents and leaders within this transformed Syria, as they navigate the path forward for peace and acceptance.
