The holiday season, with its twinkling lights and festive tunes, brings both joy and controversy. This year, as carols echo through the streets, they juxtapose against the backdrop of heated debates on race, representation, and cultural sensitivity. It seems each December, traditional Christmas practices come under scrutiny, prompting many to reevaluate what they celebrate and how.
Take, for example, the ever-popular yuletide anthem "Last Christmas" or Mariah Carey's seasonal classic "All I Want for Christmas Is You." While these songs have become staples of the holiday season, one cannot ignore the accompanying debates they inspire. From the repetitive nature of holiday music to societal expectations surrounding Christmas, these songs both unify and divide.
Another element of the holiday season now facing criticism is the beverage commonly found at Christmas markets: Lumumba, a concoction of hot chocolate and rum. This year, Frankfurt's tourism board is calling for its renaming. Politicians argue the drink's name—honoring Patrice Lumumba, the first democratically elected Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Congo who was assassinated—gracefully charges through the murky waters of political correctness. Critics assert this beverage entwines the legacy of colonialism with contemporary festivities and should be renamed to avoid trivializing Lumumba's struggles and contributions.
"You cost the continent billions and take away its dignity, pride, and identity,” echoed sentiments from African commentators who feel such renamings could inadvertently fall under the umbrella of 'white saviorism.' They argue it implies only Western recognition can save the dignity of African culture, perpetuating stereotypes of Africa as perpetually needy. This notion brings to light the dangers of cultural appropriation within the Christmas celebration, leading to the question: at what point does cultural appreciation turn to exploitation?
Similar discussions arise with the charity song "Do They Know It’s Christmas?" created by Band Aid and released back during the Ethiopian famine of the 1980s. The song, which focuses on Africa's struggles, is now viewed as reinforcing harmful stereotypes. The message emerged starkly when British-Ghanaian rapper Fuse ODG criticized it for promoting damaging narratives about Africa as eternally helpless. He and others advocate for reframing these conversations about aid and charity—encouraging investment and growth rather than pity.
Commentators argue popular Christmas songs continue to reinforce narratives imbued with racial and cultural insensitivity. The original version of "Do They Know It’s Christmas?" includes imagery juxtaposing joyful depictions of Western children with distressing images of starving African children—casting the continent as one of despair during what is meant to be the season of joy.
Fortunately, awareness is growing. Artists like Ed Sheeran have publicly stated they would not partake in projects like Band Aid due to concerns about their message. He noted the risk of perpetuating stereotypes rather than fostering genuine support and progress.
Part of this conversation also links back to the essence of Christmas itself: the act of giving with compassion and respect for those who are different from oneself. The well-meaning efforts to help those perceived as disadvantaged must be approached with caution, ensuring they empower rather than demean.
This reassessment continues as more people recognize the layers of meaning behind holiday traditions. While the season has long been celebrated for its sense of unity and warmth, it is becoming increasingly clear some of our beloved customs carry burdens of historical significance. If we are to truly celebrate the spirit of Christmas, perhaps it is time to engage critically with what we promote during this season.
Nonetheless, holiday revelers might be caught amid the debates and controversies, enjoying their spiced cider or hot Lumumba with hope for merriment untouched by such weighty themes. So here’s to finding balance between festivity and reflection, sharing cheer, and honoring the histories entwined with our joyous traditions.
With the holiday here, let’s embrace the festivities, but not at the cost of recognizing the significance behind our celebrations. Whether you’re toasting with Lumumba or simply enjoying the season's spirit, may this time be spent with loved ones, reflection, and perhaps even some humble discussions about how to make Christmas truly inclusive for all.
