Christmas 2023 brought forth celebrations and reflections across the globe, juxtaposing the joyous spirit of the season with the weighty realities faced by many due to conflict and economic hardship.
Villahermosa, Mexico, experienced a tranquil Christmas morning, as reported by Marco López, with streets cleared and residents recovering from festive gatherings. This peaceful aftermath, though, contrasts sharply with the scenes observed elsewhere, particularly in Bethlehem.
Historically, Bethlehem is the birthplace of Jesus Christ, imbuing the Christmas celebrations there with deep significance. Yet this year, the town's festive atmosphere was tinged with despair. The usual throngs of tourists were absent, as Ramzi Sabella, owner of a shop near the Church of the Nativity, lamented, “Hace unas semanas vino una persona de Nigeria.” His business, previously thriving during the holiday season, now struggles, witnessing only local patrons seeking affordable goods amid financial strain.
The drastic decline of tourists ties back to the larger conflict between Israel and Gaza, which has plunged the economy of the occupied West Bank, where Bethlehem lies, to disarray. According to local hotel associations, occupancy rates plummeted from 80% to merely 3%. The once-bustling square by the Nativity Church stood silent this year, devoid of festive music and decorations, as Christmas celebrations faded from view.
“Este año rezamos en silencio y queremos enviar un mensaje a todo el mundo,” shared Father Issa Musleh from the Greek Orthodox Church. His words reverberate the solemnity felt by many worshippers who gathered, more to mourn than to celebrate, echoing the pain experienced by their compatriots across the divide.
Over the years, Bethlehem has grieved more than traditional holidays; it bears the brunt of conflicts. Father Issa calls for remembering the true essence of Christmas, asserting it as “a calling for peace,” especially poignant for the beleaguered Palestinian community. The situation is dire, with over 700 Palestinians reportedly killed since fighting resumed, adding to the mournful atmosphere this Christmas season.
Meanwhile, across the globe, traditions persist regardless of circumstances, such as the vibrant Noche de Rábanos celebration held each December 23 in Oaxaca, Mexico. For over 120 years, this festival has captured the spirit of local culture, marrying festive joy with artistic expression. Participants transform ordinary radishes—often served on tables or within festive dishes—into magnificent carved figures. This year, amid the somber environment elsewhere, locals, including university student María de los Ángeles Aragón García, engaged joyfully, creating elaborate displays and remarking, “Se me hace muy divertido el material.”
This creativity serves not only as entertainment but as a reminder of community resilience and the ability to find happiness amid difficult times. Spectators queued for hours to appreciate the craftsmanship on display, showing how the spirit of Christmas can manifest positively, even when the world feels heavy.
Pope Francis added his voice to the seasonal narrative, delivering his traditional Urbi et Orbi message from the Vatican. He emphasized the importance of compassion and mercy, stating, “La misericordia de Dios lo puede todo.” His message extends beyond reflecting on the nativity, reminding listeners of the suffering endured by various communities, particularly those facing war and hardship, including the beleaguered populace of Gaza and other conflict-ridden areas.
The Pope urged for peace: “Que callen las armas en la martirizada Ucrania,” he implored, emphasizing the necessity for compassion to reign during this season of goodwill. He urged global leaders to open pathways for dialogue and healing, particularly within strife-torn regions.
So, as Christmas wrapped its arms around the world this year, the contrasting emotions experienced from Bethlehem to Oaxaca reflect both grievances and hopes. The experiences serve as reminders of enduring human connections, shared struggles, and the persistent longing for peace and joy during this season of reflection.
