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Science
09 July 2025

China Launches International Deep Space Exploration Association

China establishes its first international scientific organization dedicated to deep space research, fostering global cooperation and innovation in space sciences.

On July 7 and 8, 2025, visitors flocked to the exhibition hall of the Deep Space Exploration Laboratory in Hefei City, Anhui Province, Eastern China, where the latest advancements in space technology and exploration were on full display. This event coincided with a landmark announcement that underscored China's growing ambitions in the realm of outer space.

During a scientific conference held in Hefei, China officially announced the establishment of the International Deep Space Exploration Association, marking the country’s first international scientific organization dedicated exclusively to deep space research. This new association represents a significant milestone in China's expanding role as a global space power.

The creation of the association was a collaborative effort involving five research institutions from China and France, supported by a broad coalition of experts comprising 20 Chinese academics and 31 international scientists. Officially approved in April 2024, the association gained recognition as a non-profit, independent institution following endorsement by the Chinese State Council and registration with the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Wu Weiren, the chief designer of China’s lunar exploration program, emphasized the importance of this development, stating, "The establishment is a highly important step for enhancing international exchange and cooperation in the space sector. It is a landmark in the path of global scientific innovation and integration, playing a role in rallying international energies, advancing scientific and technological progress, deepening civilizational understanding, and building a community with a shared future for humanity in outer space." His remarks highlight the association's dual mission: to foster scientific collaboration and to promote a vision of space as a common domain for all humankind.

The association’s scope is broad, targeting several critical fields within space science. These include lunar and planetary exploration, a focus on planetary defense against asteroids, and the organization of scientific events and conferences designed to stimulate dialogue and innovation. Additionally, the association aims to encourage the transfer and development of new technologies, publish academic research, and award outstanding contributions to space science.

These efforts come at a time when China is intensifying its space exploration programs with ambitious goals. The nation is actively pursuing lunar and Martian exploration missions, constructing space stations, and developing advanced navigation technologies for space travel. The establishment of the International Deep Space Exploration Association aligns with this momentum, serving as both a platform for international cooperation and a catalyst for accelerating scientific breakthroughs.

The Deep Space Exploration Laboratory in Hefei, where the announcement was made and which attracted numerous visitors during the conference days, symbolizes China’s commitment to becoming a leading force in space exploration. The laboratory showcases cutting-edge research and development in space technologies, providing a tangible glimpse into the future of humanity’s ventures beyond Earth.

China’s initiative to found the first international deep space organization within its borders also reflects a strategic vision to foster global partnerships. By collaborating with French institutions and engaging a worldwide network of scientists, China is positioning itself at the heart of a global scientific community focused on unlocking the mysteries of the cosmos.

Moreover, the association’s focus on planetary defense against asteroids addresses a critical aspect of space science with direct implications for Earth’s safety. This forward-looking approach exemplifies the association’s commitment to not only exploration but also the protection of our planet from extraterrestrial threats.

The association’s role in organizing scientific conferences and publishing research will facilitate the exchange of knowledge and ideas, essential for the rapid advancement of space sciences. By granting awards for notable achievements, the organization will also incentivize innovation and recognize excellence within this highly specialized field.

Wu Weiren’s vision of a "community with a shared future for humanity in outer space" resonates deeply in an era where international cooperation is vital for tackling the complex challenges of space exploration. The association embodies this spirit, aiming to unify diverse scientific communities and promote peaceful, collaborative efforts beyond national boundaries.

In summary, the establishment of the International Deep Space Exploration Association in Hefei is a bold step that not only elevates China’s status in the global space arena but also fosters a cooperative framework for scientific advancement. As China continues to push the frontiers of lunar and planetary exploration, this association will serve as a hub for innovation, partnership, and progress in the vast expanse of deep space.