Celebrated every year on February 2, the Candelora is not just another date on the calendar; it marks the end of winter and the anticipation of spring with rituals steeped in tradition. This year, as February ushers in the Candelora festivities across Italy, towns are gearing up for ceremonies, fairs, and community events tailor-made to celebrate this historic occasion.
On Sunday, February 2, 2025, celebrations are set to take place prominently throughout the country, which begins with the Candelora religious observance featuring the blessing of candles. This traditional rite, prevalent across Catholic churches during the day, connects followers to the light brought by Christ, symbolizing divine renewal and hope for the warmer days to come.
According to local customs, particularly those observed in Lombardy, predictions about the weather can be made based on the day’s climate. A proverb associated with the celebration states: “If on February 2 it is cold, winter will soon end; if the sun shines, expect winter to linger.” Communities partake enthusiastically, creating vibrant gatherings alongside the sacred rituals.
The spirit of this celebration is particularly palpable at the Montevergine Sanctuary located in Avellino, where thousands of faithful congregate to honor the “Madonna Nera,” affectionately known as “Mamma Schiavona.” The occasion draws not only local attendees but also many pilgrims who are eager to express their devotion. Activities include processions with candles held aloft, along with prayers and personal wishes offered to the Madonna, making it both somber and festive.
This year, the Pro Loco of Mercogliano is organizing extensive hospitality services for visitors from 8 AM to 8 PM, ensuring comfort for the large crowds expected. The highlight on the schedule is the solemn mass at 11:00 AM, featuring the traditional blessing of the candles.
Meanwhile, the ancient town of Biella is inviting visitors to discover its architectural treasures during the Candelora celebrations. Guided tours hosted every Sunday include special access to the Sacred Mountain of Oropa, which UNESCO recognizes. Participants will be escorted through sites such as the Basilica, the Museum of Treasures, and the Royal Apartments of the Savoy, all capped with the indulgence of local culinary delights, like the polenta served at nearby restaurants. "The path - explained the guiding body - starts at the gates of the Sanctuary and culminates at the sacred cloister,” making the visit both enriching and delicious.
Not limited to religious festivities, the Candelora also features cultural events across various Italian cities. One of the oldest fairs, the Fiera della Candelora, will take place on the same day, attracting nearly 300 vendors from different sectors to the streets of the city center, creating a lively market atmosphere.
This year, Felino will also celebrate the “Premio La Candelora” on the evening of February 2, 2025, recognizing individuals for their civic contribution. The event adds yet another layer to the multi-faceted Candelora, proving the celebration’s far-reaching significance across Italy.
While religious and cultural elements blend seamlessly during the Candelora, the festivities also serve as moments for local communities to come together, reinforcing ties among families and friends. Events like the Sartiglia degli asini, which begins the festivities on February 1, add lighthearted competition and entertainment to the celebrations, helping to draw wider interest, especially among the younger generation.
Each region brings its unique flavor to the Candelora. For example, alongside the traditional mass held at the churches, Pro Loco and cultural associations often organize fairs and events merging tradition with fun, ensuring the ancient customs continue to thrive amid modernity.
The Candelora is more than just a festival; it embodies the essence of community, tradition, and faith. From solemn prayers to jovial markets, the dual nature of this celebration reflects the rich cultural fabric of Italy — where spirituality meets festivity.
With the светlandırılması of candles on February 2, communities across Italy will not only illuminate their sacred spaces but also their hearts, as together they embrace the hope and warmth of spring yet to come. The Candelora remains steadfast — enshrining ancient practices and bringing people together, illuminating the path forward with every flicker of light.