CATANIA – Under the glow of early morning light on February 5, 2025, the city of Catania once again celebrated its beloved patron saint, Santa Agata, with vibrant parades and solemn religious ceremonies. This year's festivities marked another successful year of devotion as the people paid heartfelt homage to the saint whose legacy has transcended centuries.
The Feast of Saint Agatha, held annually between February 3 and 5, began with various ceremonies and processions through the historic streets of Catania. Kicking off on the morning of February 3, the celebrations had already shown signs of significant engagement from the local community, with church services and cultural events scheduled throughout the three days. A traditional highlight was experienced during the candlelight procession, where ornate candelore, large religious candles carried high by devoted participants, lit the darkened streets.
On February 4, the hustle and bustle intensified as the crowd gathered at Piazza Duomo to witness the iconic procession, showcasing the historical Carriage of the Senate. Mayor Enrico Trantino this year chose not to ride on the carriage, instead allowing local students, who had previously created impactful videos emphasizing environmental consciousness, to take center stage. This change was symbolic of the festival’s move toward involving younger generations and promoting modern community values. "Catania begins to live the celebrations for Saint Agatha, a unique experience where faith and passion intertwine," remarked Gaetano Galvagno, the President of the Sicilian Regional Assembly.
The night before the grand finale marked the traditional offerings, culminating the extensive preparations made by the local authorities and community volunteers. At 6 AM on February 5, the procession completed what is known as the "giro esterno" or external round, bringing the fercolo, which carries the statue of Saint Agatha, back to the Cathedral after traversing the historic district filled with admirers.
During the main day, celebrations began with the Mass del Aurora, where the relics of Santa Agata were presented to the congregation. The faithful witnessed the ceremonial procession led by some of the highest ecclesiastical authorities led by Cardinal Matteo Maria Zuppi. Around 10:15 AM, the procession made its way to the Cathedral, amid solemn reflection and communal prayers. Major passions and cultural pride echoed through the words of attendees and leaders alike.
Returning to the Cathedral before noon, participants felt the deep collective hope inspired by the festival, which aligns with the greater sense of community and resilience as articulated by Zuppi. "Saint Agatha, after the external round, will return to the Cathedral," was one of the anticipated moments shared between the clergy and worshippers, reflecting the close ties of devotion the community expresses.
Post-masses, the afternoon was filled with calls for unity. Carmelo Grasso, President of the Committee for the celebrations, urged citizens to make use of public transport to avoid the stress of traffic as they headed to the festivities. His commitment served to benefit both the environment and the communal spirit as the city welcomed locals and tourists alike to Catania.
The festivities did not conclude without addressing the community's vulnerabilities. Efforts were made by the Archdiocese and local charities to host social meals for the city's most disadvantaged residents, culminating on the day itself. Leaders from various charitable institutions encouraged community members to extend their support and solidarity to those facing hardships.
The evening concluded with firework displays reflecting the community's joy and the steadfast legacy of Santa Agata. The radiant lights over the Elmo range were perceived as symbols of hope and renewal, accentuating the interconnectedness of faith and tradition.
This year's celebrations of the Feast of Saint Agatha reinforced the emotional ties shared among the residents of Catania as they embraced and honored their heritage. The history-rich streets remained alive with echoes of laughter, vendor calls, and the heartfelt prayers of the faithful. The continued gratitude for Santa Agata remains vibrant; as the entity of Catania emerges stronger, forging lasting memories filled with hope as they cherish their patron saint - the eternal symbol of faith and resilience.
Looking forward, Catania's community is already gearing up for future celebrations, ensuring the spirit of Santa Agata will endure for generations to come. With gratitude and devotion, the people of Catania reflect not only on their saint’s martyrdom but also on the strength found within unity and collective remembrance.