On March 1st, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) will observe its Independence Day, a significant event marked by celebrations and solemn reflections on its past. The capital, Sarajevo, is adorned with blue and yellow flags, symbolizing national pride as institutions, businesses, and citizens display the country27s colors. This atmosphere of patriotism was palpable during the ceremonial reception at the Sarajevo City Hall on Thursday, where members of the tripartite presidency, Zeljko Komsic and Denis Becirovic, addressed gathered guests.
Komsic, the Bosnian Croat member of the presidency, started his speech by recalling the historical circumstances leading to Bosnia and Herzegovina27s independence. He emphasized how the successful referendum laid the foundation for the country27s international recognition. Although the process of independence was fraught with adversity, Komsic recalled, not only could we not rely on international forces, but the international community was often on the side of the aggressor. This disillusionment, Komsic asserted, highlights the importance of self-reliance: Whenever we relied on our own forces, the result of our struggle was visible and concrete.
Reflecting on the changing dynamics affecting both Bosnia and Europe, Komsic stated, The international community and its role in Bosnia and Herzegovina no longer exist. This pointed comment serves as both criticism and a call for the nation to look inward. Komsic emphasized the need for Bosnians to take responsibility for their own future, saying, The time in which we turned to foreign ambassadors for help because this or any institution was not functioning is over. His weighty words set the tone for the challenges Bosnia faces moving forward, not only for itself but also within the broader European community.
Denis Becirovic, the Bosniak presidency member, echoed the themes of unity and freedom. He characterized Independence Day as freedom, unity, and the right of citizens to express their democratic will. He noted the significance of the 1992 referendum, stating, The results of the legal and democratic referendum for an independent, sovereign, and united Bosnia and Herzegovina were recognized by the entire world. It was on this historic day, Becirovic recalled, when citizens collectively decided to chart their own path, preserving their heritage and cementing their sovereignty. The citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina did not allow the history of our country to be trampled and did not allow the future to be one of division and occupation, he said.
Becirovic went on to express gratitude to the patriots who defended the nation during its darkest times, declaring, We owe them limitless respect and gratitude. He underscored the importance of protecting Bosnia and Herzegovina from those seeking to undermine its constitutional order. He warned against destructive individuals whose personal interests threaten collective peace among Bosniaks, Serbs, Croats, and other citizens. His emphasis on constitutional order was palpable when he stated, The attacks on the institutions of the High Representative and the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina are no accident. Becirovic assured his audience of the government's commitment to safeguarding state rights, leveraging mechanisms like the UN Charter for self-defense.
The pre-Independence Day preparations throughout Sarajevo include not only the decoration of public spaces but also official events such as flower-laying ceremonies and commemorative academies. This atmosphere of celebration signifies solidarity among citizens, united in their pride for their country. BiH27s Independence Day is observed as a national holiday, commemorated as one of the most significant dates in the country27s recent history, reported Klix.ba.
The spirit of resilience shines through both Komsic and Becirovic's speeches and the overall ambiance leading up to Independence Day. Komsic characterized Bosnia and Herzegovina as a natural and societal entity, not any ideological or political construct imposed by anyone, asserting its right to exist and thrive independently. The reflections by both leaders remind Bosnians of the struggles endured to achieve their independence and the necessity of vigilance moving forward.
Becirovic concluded with encouragement, stating, Bosnia and Herzegovina is a long-lived and resilient state. The centuries behind us undoubtedly confirm this. He emphasized the nation's valuable pluralistic society, reminding attendees of the rich history and cultural depth of their homeland. This multifaceted identity, reflected through their interactions and celebrations, paints the future of Bosnia and Herzegovina as one of hope and determination.
Independence Day serves not only as a day of remembrance but also as a rallying cry for Bosnians to continue forging their future with unity and strength, relying on each other as they navigate the challenges of both national and global significance.