Bangladesh has reopened its educational institutions after over a month of closure, as the nation grapples with the aftermath of student-led protests demanding government reforms. The closures began on July 17, 2024, following violent clashes stemming from demands to change the job quota system, which were part of broader political unrest.
The Ministry of Education confirmed the reopening on August 18, reaffirming safety measures to protect students. A notification from Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus directed all educational institutions to resume academic activities following the closure.
These protests, which escalated due to frustrations over unemployment and corruption, led to the ousting of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Her government experienced significant backlash, including massive protests resulting after violent government crackdowns which reportedly caused hundreds of casualties.
Many students returned to their schools, some accompanied by parents as traffic surged across Dhaka city. Media reports highlighted severe congestion as students resumed their routines, reflecting the impact of the institutional closure on daily life.
The reopening orders came after significant delays; classes were initially set to resume on August 4 but were postponed. Previously, Teachers went on strike on July 1 against pension reforms, adding to the chaos within the educational sector.
With schools now back in session, the Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) examinations are set to resume on September 11. The exams will continue through October 23, aiming to stabilize the disrupted academic year.
Post-protests, the political atmosphere remains charged with student leaders voicing dissatisfaction over past government practices. Some leaders are even hinting at forming new political parties aimed at addressing their concerns and ensuring political representation for younger generations.
The changes within the interim government, which replaced Hasina’s administration, have included significant reshuffles, with advisers coming and going rapidly. Critics of newly appointed officials express skepticism about their commitment to reform.
While these developments signal hope for stability, the lingering effects of civil unrest and violence continue to cloud the education sector's future. The government acknowledges the pressing need to restore confidence among students and parents alike.
Even with education back on track, many eyes are turned toward the potential for broader political reform. The aftermath of these protests has raised fundamental questions about governance and youth engagement, with student leaders now at the forefront of this evolving narrative.
Moving forward, the nation's educational and political landscapes seem intertwined as student movements advocate for change. It's clear the youth will not remain silent, shaping their future amid struggles and demands for accountability.
