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05 November 2024

Asian Markets React To US Election And China Stimulus

Investor sentiment swings as elections loom and Chinese fiscal measures anticipated

The atmosphere surrounding Asian markets has shifted dramatically following recent developments related to the US elections and significant stimulus plans from China. The intertwining of these events has traders and investors on high alert, ready to react to volatility and opportunities alike.

On November 4, 2024, as the sun rose across the Pacific region, markets began to digest the impending results of the US presidential election. Every trader knew this wasn’t just another day; this day carried the weight of potential political upheaval across the Pacific, creating ripples through the global economy. With polls tightening and election fears looming, financial analysts predicted mixed outcomes for currencies and commodities.

One of the prevailing trends was the noticeable weakness of the US dollar during early trading hours. This was attributed to surprising poll results from Iowa showing Vice President Kamala Harris leading, reversing expectations. Iowa, historically a swing state won by Trump during the last two elections, has set off alarms for traders who are scrambling to reposition their strategies. Amid thin liquidity from major exchanges starting their day—including New Zealand, Australia, and Singapore—the market’s reactions were, perhaps, both swift and anxious. The dollar tumbled, edging closer to its session lows as traders began favoring the Japanese yen, euro, and other currencies.

But the dollar's plight wasn't the only story at play. Oil prices also surged upwards as OPEC+ announced it would maintain cuts to its production schedule through December. These cuts, originally intended to ease by December with the addition of 180,000 barrels to the market, have now been delayed, pushing prices to one-week highs. Oil market enthusiasts received this news with enthusiasm, signaling potential profit opportunities moving forward. For long traders, this was music to their ears, even as they eyed political uncertainties knocking on the door.

Back to Japan, where the Nikkei index faced a holiday-induced closure on November 4, drawing mixed sentiments from local investors. With no fresh trades to influence the index, traders looked to navigate their investments based on the external signals coming from the US and European markets. Indices such as the S&P 500 and Dow saw movements, responding to polling revelations and the Fed's anticipated policies post-election.

Adding complexity to the situation, the People's Bank of China (PBOC) was actively setting its USD/CNY reference rate, indicating possible adjustments to currency valuations. The reference rate was set at 7.1203 against prior estimates of 7.1208, which might suggest China's steady hand amid global unrest. Reportedly, fiscal measures are expected from the National People’s Congress over the week, which could align with the market’s needs for stability amid unpredictability.

The US election dynamics, particularly with Harris as the potential leader, have raised uncertainties around expected Federal Reserve policies. A win for Harris could indicate less aggressive rate cuts compared to the possible win for Trump, thereby altering the monetary policy playbook for the near future. JP Morgan analysts predicted such shifts, stating the Fed might pause rate cuts if Trump clinches victory, which would reverberate globally.

Meanwhile, the whispers around China’s fiscal stimulus have been growing louder, with anticipation building as government sessions progress. The NPC's meetings, running until November 8, are expected to yield more expansive economic policies to bolster growth. Traders are particularly vigilant for signals on increased infrastructure spending or other stimulus measures, which would undoubtedly influence both commodities markets and equity futures.

For the Australian dollar, the stakes were high as traders prepared for statements due from the Reserve Bank of Australia shortly. The outcomes from this meeting could either lend support or pressure the Australian economy, contingent on how geopolitics intertwine with international trading relations.

Overall, as the day progressed, traders sought to navigate these tumultuous waters. This was more than just about numbers on the trading floor; traders and investors were watching closely, preparing for what the election results might mean for their positions. With oil gaining ground, and the USD weakening, each signature on the charts carried the electric pulse of impending change.

The fear of volatility loomed over the markets, but so too did opportunities. The recent shifts have left some investors on edge, unsure of what lay beyond the horizon of this near-constant political scrutiny. The question remains: will the Asian markets brace for the full force of US election impacts, or will they find stability through China's strategic stimulus measures?

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