Every April 23, the world comes together to celebrate the International Day of the Book, a day dedicated to honoring the profound impact that books and reading have on society. This day is not just a celebration of literature, but also an opportunity to promote the publishing industry and the protection of intellectual property through copyright.
The significance of April 23 is deeply rooted in literary history, as it marks the anniversary of the deaths of several iconic authors, including William Shakespeare and Miguel de Cervantes. UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, proclaimed this day in 1995, aiming to encourage reading and foster a love for literature across all ages.
In fact, the tradition of celebrating books on this day has grown beyond mere acknowledgment of authors. It has evolved into a global movement that encourages people to share their love for reading. One of the most cherished customs associated with this day is the exchange of books and roses, a tradition that originated in Catalonia during the Diada de Sant Jordi. On this day, lovers would gift each other books and roses as symbols of culture and affection.
As the celebration gains momentum, social media platforms like TikTok have played a significant role in reviving this tradition. Using hashtags such as #BookTok, users share their favorite titles and promote the exchange of books and roses among friends, family, and partners. This modern twist on a classic tradition encourages new generations to reconnect with the joys of reading.
The importance of reading extends far beyond personal enjoyment; it serves as a vital tool for combating isolation and fostering social connections. Books allow individuals to travel through imagination, bridging gaps between cultures and generations. They stimulate creativity and provide a means of understanding different perspectives, which is essential in today’s globalized world.
In Michoacán, Mexico, the local government is reaffirming its commitment to promoting reading through various initiatives. The Secretariat of Culture of Michoacán (Secum) has launched 18 publications in recent years, focusing on elevating local voices and enhancing access to literature. Tamara Sosa Alanís, the head of Secum, emphasized the importance of creating equitable conditions for accessing physical books, stating, "Our objective is clear: to reduce the gap in access to physical books and promote collective experiences around reading that transform us and allow us to imagine new realities together."
The Secum’s efforts include the Palabras de Colibrí collection, which has published eight books from emerging literary voices, and the Pasos en el arte collection, which showcases the lives and works of notable Michoacán artists. Additionally, collaborations with the National Institute of Fine Arts and Literature (INBAL) have resulted in the promotion of award-winning literary works, further enriching the cultural landscape.
On a broader scale, the International Day of the Book serves as a reminder of the need to support the publishing industry and protect the rights of authors. The celebration encourages readers to reflect on the transformative power of literature and its role in shaping society. As the world grapples with various challenges, the ability to share ideas and stories through books remains one of the most significant inventions in human history.
This year, the festivities continue with various events planned to honor the day. For instance, a festival will take place on April 24 in Jardín Velasco, La Paz, featuring book presentations, artistic performances, and opportunities to purchase books. This event aims to engage the community in discussions about the importance of reading and writing while recognizing the rights of authors.
As we celebrate the International Day of the Book, it is crucial to remember the impact that literature has on our lives. Books not only provide knowledge and entertainment but also serve as a means of connection and understanding among people from diverse backgrounds. This day invites everyone—children, adults, and the elderly alike—to embrace reading as a fundamental aspect of life and to foster a culture that values literature.
As the world continues to evolve, the significance of books only grows. They remain a vital resource for education, creativity, and personal growth. By promoting reading and supporting the publishing industry, we can ensure that the legacy of literature endures for generations to come.
In conclusion, the International Day of the Book is not just a celebration of authors and their works; it is a call to action for individuals to engage with literature and recognize its power to inspire change. As we exchange books and roses, let us also commit to nurturing a love for reading that transcends boundaries and enriches our lives.
