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Arts & Culture
16 February 2025

Anna Parmas: Russian Cinema Trails Behind The West

Director highlights systemic differences impacting the Russian film industry and emphasizes the importance of storytelling.

Anna Parmas, the renowned Russian director, recently expressed concerns about the lagging state of the Russian cinema industry compared to its Western counterparts. Speaking during an interview with Gazeta.Ru, she provided insightful perspectives on how systemic differences impact the quality and reach of films produced within Russia.

Parmas acknowledged the relatively weaker infrastructure of the Russian film industry, stating, "On the West not only the budget matters. There, the industry is powerful, and at every stage—screenplay, preparation, filming, editing—is at a completely different level. It helps you and pulls you up." She emphasized, "We not only lag behind in money—we lag behind in professional knowledge at all stages because our cinema industry is far from being as developed." These comments highlight the multifaceted challenges faced by Russian filmmakers today.

Despite these challenges, Parmas remained hopeful, reflecting on the creative potential within Russia. She asserted, "But the ideas are the same, both here and there—the main thing is. If you come up with a cool story and find the right tone for it, your film might be watched and understood everywhere, even without big budgets." This standpoint underlines the importance of narrative and emotion over financial constraints.

The director's cinematic portfolio, which includes popular works such as "Осторожно, модерн!" (Be Careful, Modern!), "Петербург. Только по любви" (St. Petersburg. Only for Love), and the series "Елки последние" (Last New Year's Trees), exemplifies her ability to engage with audiences effectively. Yet, she recognizes the need for evolution within the industry to sustain and boost the quality of storytelling.

Many observers of the film industry have mirrored Parmas’s sentiments, asserting the necessity for enhanced education and training for upcoming filmmakers and technical staff. By fostering local talent and investing in workshops, the Russian cinema community could nurture the necessary skills to compete on the global stage.

Parmas’s critique aligns with sentiments echoed by other filmmakers who have pointed out the discrepancies between the production processes of Russian and Western films. While Western cinema benefits from long-established systems and greater funding, Russian filmmakers often navigate through limited resources and less rigorous industry structures.

For the Russian film industry to advance, Parmas advocates for significant reform and investment not just financially, but also educationally. Educators, professionals, and industry veterans must collaborate to develop programs focusing on creative writing, directing, cinematography, and other technical aspects of filmmaking.

Changing public perceptions of Russian cinema is another challenge highlighted by Parmas. There exists a need to showcase the unique stories and narratives from Russia to attract both domestic and international audiences. By leveraging local themes with universal appeal, Russian films can resonate with wider audiences and challenge stereotypes about Russian cinema.

Parmas underscored the potential for Russian films to resonate globally when paired with captivating storytelling. She stated, "If you come up with a cool story and find the right tone for it, your film might be watched and understood everywhere, even without big budgets." This encapsulates her belief in the power of story and creativity, which could propel the industry forward.

Overall, Anna Parmas's insights present both a critique and hopeful roadmap for the Russian cinema industry. Her call for development and adaptation lays down the groundwork for the future of film production within the country, signifying the potential for innovative storytelling to flourish. Hence, as the industry grapples with its challenges, the narrative and artistic competencies of filmmakers like Parmas instigate discussions on pathways to improvement.

With her distinguished career as both filmmaker and critic, Anna Parmas remains poised to influence the evolution of Russian cinema. Her emphasis on the importance of storytelling over budgets serves as motivation for filmmakers to strive for excellence within the cinematic arts.