Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky has appointed General Major Andrey Gnatov as the new Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces, replacing Anatoly Bargilevich on March 16, 2025. This significant change at the top of Ukraine's military command was announced through a decree published on the president's official website.
Gnatov, who previously held the position of Deputy Chief of the General Staff since late February 2025, has over 27 years of military experience. His career includes commanding marine brigades and leading operational commands within the Armed Forces. Notably, he was the commander of the Joint Forces for approximately eight months before his recent reassignment.
Despite his impressive credentials, the leadership change has raised eyebrows, particularly as Gnatov was previously removed from his position as the commander of the Joint Forces due to challenges on the battlefield. Earlier reports indicated he led the Khortitsa group operating within the Donetsk region and coordinated significant military operations, including the defense of Bakhmut and military actions in Nikolaev and Kherson.
Rustem Umerov, the Minister of Defense, remarked on Gnatov’s appointment, stating, "[Gnatov] has been tasked with increasing the efficiency of the management vertical of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, particularly during the process of reorganization and implementation of the corps structure." This directive highlights the urgency to bolster military effectiveness during turbulent times.
Umerov also noted, "We are sequentially renewing the armed forces to make them even more capable," reiteratively affirming Ukraine's resolve to adapt strategically within the complex theater of warfare.
Meanwhile, Bargilevich will assume the role of Chief Inspector of the Ministry of Defense, focusing on overseeing military reforms and ensuring compliance with military standards. Umerov referred to Bargilevich's new tasks as requiring his extensive experience to implement effective oversight.
The appointment of Gnatov occurs amid reports of withdrawal from the Kurakhovo area, sparking discussions about military strategy and the potential for changes due to shifting dynamics with Russia. Ukraine has been engaging in discussions on possible ceasefires with international partners, making this leadership shift particularly timely.
Mar'yana Bezuhla, a Ukrainian parliament member, publicly expressed concerns over Gnatov’s capabilities, stating, "Gnatov showed uncertainty as the commander of the Eastern front 'Khortitsa' and has noticeable signs of being adaptable, avoiding any situations where he needed to stand his ground." Such criticisms reflect the skepticism among political observers about Gnatov's effectiveness as military strategies continue to evolve.
The Ukrainian military has faced mounting pressures recently. Gnatov's leadership will have to address not just the military directives but also the political nuances involved, particularly with international relations hanging on the outcome of military engagements.
Gnatov’s new responsibilities involve enhancing operational efficiency, which includes reorganization efforts and implementing strategic shifts to make the armed forces more responsive to the current threats facing Ukraine. His ability to balance these demands against internal and external pressures will be pivotal.
While some skeptics question Gnatov’s prior performance, assuming the chief role offers him another chance to prove his leadership abilities during one of Ukraine's most trying times. This pivotal appointment reflects Ukraine's broader attempts to reshape its military strategy and operations as it faces relentless aggression.
Whether Gnatov’s leadership will yield the necessary changes and outcomes remains to be seen. For now, the focus remains on stabilizing the armed forces and enhancing their capabilities under his command, as Ukraine continues to navigate the complex and perilous waters of war.
The appointment is the latest move reflecting Ukraine's strategic reorganization amid its continuing conflict with Russia, with the hope of crafting a more resilient and effective military under Gnatov's leadership.