The end of Ramadan is fast approaching, and for the approximately 5.4 million Muslims in France, the anticipation of Aïd el-Fitr is growing. This year, the French Council of Muslim Faith (CFCM) and the French Council of Muslim Theology (CTMF) have announced that Aïd el-Fitr is expected to take place on Sunday, March 30, 2025, based on astronomical calculations. However, this date is yet to be officially confirmed by the Grande Mosquée de Paris during the traditional Nuit du Doute (Night of Doubt) on Saturday evening.
According to the CFCM, the conjunction of the new moon, which marks the beginning of Chawwal 1446H, will occur on Saturday, March 29, 2025, at 11:58 AM (Paris time). This astronomical event is crucial as it determines the precise date for the Aïd celebrations. The Grande Mosquée de Paris has stated that they will confirm the date during the Nuit du Doute, which begins at 6:00 PM on March 29. If the crescent moon is visible, the end of fasting will be announced for the following day, March 30. If not, it will be pushed to Monday, March 31, 2025.
“The Aïd will take place on Sunday, March 30, 2025, or Monday, March 31, 2025,” the Grande Mosquée of Paris clarified in a statement. This uncertainty adds an element of anticipation for the community as they await the final word on their significant celebration.
As Ramadan comes to a close, it is a time of reflection and spiritual growth for Muslims worldwide. The month of fasting, which began on March 1, 2025, is one of the five pillars of Islam, representing a period of self-discipline and devotion. During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, engaging in prayer, reflection, and community.
The end of Ramadan is marked by Aïd el-Fitr, a festive occasion that signifies breaking the fast. Traditionally, the day begins with a special prayer service at mosques, where attendees often wear new clothes as a symbol of renewal. Following the prayers, families and friends gather to share meals, exchange gifts, and celebrate together.
This year, the Aïd el-Fitr coincides with the transition to summer time in France, which could impact the timing of the prayers and celebrations. Specifically, the dawn prayer (Subh or Fajr), typically performed before sunrise, will need to be adjusted. With the clock moving forward one hour, this prayer will now take place around 6:00 AM instead of the usual 5:00 AM. Similarly, the sunrise (shuruq) will shift to 7:30 AM instead of 6:30 AM, a change confirmed by the CFCM and CTMF.
“We will do everything one hour later; the prayers will not change,” stated a representative from the CFCM, emphasizing the importance of adhering to the new schedule. This adjustment is vital for ensuring that the community can fully participate in the Aïd festivities without confusion.
In addition to the prayers, Aïd el-Fitr is also marked by the practice of zakat al-Fitr, an obligatory alms that must be given to the less fortunate before the day’s first prayer. This charitable act is meant to ensure that everyone can partake in the celebrations, highlighting the communal spirit of the holiday.
The Aïd el-Fitr celebrations can last up to three days, allowing families ample time to come together and enjoy various festivities, including communal meals and the sharing of gifts. Children often receive new clothes and toys, making it a joyful occasion for younger members of the community.
However, as the date approaches, the uncertainty surrounding the official announcement adds a layer of excitement and anticipation. With the Grande Mosquée de Paris set to confirm the date during the Nuit du Doute, many Muslims are eagerly watching the skies for the crescent moon that will signal the end of Ramadan.
As this sacred month draws to a close, the atmosphere in France among its Muslim population is one of unity and hope. Aïd el-Fitr not only marks the end of fasting but also represents a time for forgiveness, gratitude, and community bonding. The significance of this holiday resonates deeply within the hearts of those who observe it, reminding them of the importance of charity, family, and faith.
As the community prepares for the festivities, the anticipation builds for what promises to be a meaningful and joyous celebration of Aïd el-Fitr. With the final confirmation pending, all eyes will be on the skies this Saturday evening, as the crescent moon may very well dictate the timing of one of the most important holidays in the Islamic calendar.
